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Oil prices surge amid escalating Middle East conflict, nearing weekly gains

A person puts gas in a vehicle at a gas station in Manhattan, New York City

Oil prices have shown resilience this week, as the ongoing conflict in the Middle East has fueled concerns over potential supply disruptions. With tensions escalating and geopolitical risks remaining high, oil continued its upward trajectory, with prices rising by 1% and heading for a weekly gain.

The Middle East has long been an area of instability, and recent developments have only added to the concerns over global oil supply. The conflict between Israel and Palestinian militants in Gaza has intensified, leading to fears of a wider regional conflict. Additionally, the talks surrounding the potential revival of the Iran nuclear deal have hit an impasse, further muddying the outlook for oil markets.

Investors have been closely monitoring the situation as any disruption to oil supply from the region could have significant consequences for the global energy market. The Middle East is a major hub of oil production, accounting for around one-third of the world's total output. Any disruptions to production or transportation routes in the region could lead to a shortage in supply and a subsequent spike in prices.

Amidst this uncertainty, oil prices have been steadily climbing. Brent crude, the international benchmark for oil, rose by 1% to reach $67.56 per barrel. Meanwhile, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude, the benchmark for U.S. oil prices, climbed 1.3% to $64.90 per barrel. Both benchmarks are on track for a weekly gain, highlighting the market's growing concerns over potential supply disruptions.

The rise in oil prices has also been supported by improving global demand as economies continue to recover from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. With vaccination campaigns progressing, economic activity is gradually picking up, leading to a rebound in energy consumption. As a result, oil prices have been buoyed by a combination of supply concerns and rising demand.

However, not all market participants are convinced that the current price rally is sustainable. Some analysts argue that the current situation in the Middle East is unlikely to disrupt oil supply significantly. They point to ample global inventories and spare production capacity in other regions as factors that could mitigate any disruptions. Additionally, concerns about the potential impact of new COVID-19 variants on global economic recovery still loom large, casting doubt on the durability of oil demand.

Ultimately, the trajectory of oil prices in the coming weeks will be largely determined by the developments in the Middle East and the ability of global oil producers to manage any potential supply disruptions. While tensions remain high and uncertainties persist, the market will continue to closely monitor any escalations or de-escalations that may impact oil supply.

As always, it is important for investors and consumers to stay informed and vigilant regarding the developments in the oil market. Any unexpected disruptions or breakthroughs in the Middle East conflict could have significant implications for oil prices and, subsequently, the global economy.

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