Whole Russian units are still refusing orders and “armed stand-offs” are happening between soldiers and officers, according to the British defence ministry.
Its assessment of the war in Ukraine said both sides were “committed to intense combat” in the eastern Donbas region and were likely experiencing “variable morale”.
“Ukrainian forces have likely suffered desertions in recent weeks, however, Russian morale highly likely remains especially troubled,” the UK defence ministry said on Sunday morning.
It said low Russian morale was likely driven by factors including perceived poor leadership, very heavy casualties and problems with pay.
Meanwhile, the new British army chief said his troops must be prepared to “fight in Europe once again” to help Ukraine defend itself against Russia.
“There is now a burning imperative to forge an Army capable of fighting alongside our allies and defeating Russia in battle,” General Sir Patrick Sanders told soldiers in a letter.
