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The Times of India
The Times of India
Lifestyle
TOI Lifestyle Desk | etimes.in

Thyroid, liver proteins help maintain brain health and help treat Alzheimer’s, study reveals

The recent study that links thyroid and liver proteins with brain functioning has promised a new approach to tackling Alzheimer’s disease. Certain thyroid and liver proteins have been discovered to be of high importance when it comes to moderation of the cognitive ability as well as providing protection against neurodegenerative diseases.

The study, conducted by a team of neuroscientists and biochemists, revealed that two proteins, transthyretin (TTR) and apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I), are essential for brain health. TTR, synthesized in the thyroid gland and ApoA-I, synthesized in the liver are involved in maintaining balance of nutrients and lipids that transports to the brain.

The researchers discovered that individuals with Alzheimer's disease have significantly lower levels of TTR and ApoA-I in their cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compared to healthy individuals. This deficiency impairs the brain's ability to clear toxic proteins, such as amyloid-β, which accumulate and contribute to the progression of Alzheimer's.

According to the results of the study, increasing the content of TTR and ApoA-I can control the deterioration of the cerebral condition and the development of Alzheimer’s. Potential for using TTR and ApoA-I in treating diseases is still under investigation, and clinical studies are expected to begin soon.

The implications of this discovery are profound, offering new avenues for the treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's disease. As a result of understanding the main proteins located in thyroid and liver, researchers may come up with the possibility of creating new treatment methods that modify the disease instead of simply combating its symptoms.

Besides its applicableness to treatment of some conditions, the study shows the significance of leading a healthy life in general. The brain needs a healthy nutrients, optimal physical activity, and normal functioning of the thyroid gland and liver to decrease the chances of developing the neurodegenerative diseases.

As researchers continue to unravel the complexities of Alzheimer's disease, this breakthrough discovery offers a beacon of hope for the millions of individuals affected by this devastating condition. By harnessing the power of thyroid and liver proteins, scientists may be able to unlock new treatments and ultimately, a cure for Alzheimer's

The conclusion also emphasizes the need for interdisciplinarity since the research work requires the combine efforts of neuroscientists, biochemists, and clinicians to understand complex disease conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease. While researchers still do not fully understand all the implications of brain diseases and their treatments, this discovery is shining a light on the value of science and its ability to help humanity.

Dr Aravind Badiger Technical Director BDR Pharmaceuticals

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