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The new fashion label check: 100% cotton

More shoppers are reading clothing labels, looking for 100% cotton, wool and silk fabrics over fast fashion polyester.

Why it matters: Picking natural fabrics can reduce exposure to microplastics and help build wardrobes that last.


Catch up quick: Fast fashion makes it easy to buy cheap, trendy clothes.

  • But some shoppers, especially those focused on sustainability, are shunning what they see as low-quality synthetics in everything from basics to luxury brands.
  • Just this week, some Swifties were seeing red about Taylor's latest limited-edition cardigan, partly because it's made from a lot of plastic.

State of play: Roughly 9,000 TikTok posts were tagged #NaturalFibers during the first half of 2025 — up more than 230% from the same time last year, according to data the platform shared with Axios.

What we're hearing: "Most of the time, you find something you like and are disappointed when you check the care label," Colleen Kleinmann, a "Fabrictok" creator, tells Axios.

  • It's not just that clothes made of natural fibers biodegrade and are easier to recycle. A half-polyester sweater will wear out and "look hideous" in three years, she says.

The big picture: Natural fiber fans want breathable, durable clothes that "feel beautiful on the skin and often transcend seasons," Caroline Belhumeur, creative director at Vince, recently told Coveteur.

  • And influencers say choosing natural doesn't have to break the bank. Affordable all-cotton options exist at retailers including Gap, Quince and Brandy Melville.

Between the lines: For some, natural fabrics fit into a broader "low-tox" lifestyle, which has gained traction alongside Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s "Make America Healthy Again" push and its concerns about microplastics.

  • The tiny particles end up in our air and food supply, alarming researchers still studying their exact health impacts.

By the numbers: Nearly three-quarters of U.S. consumers say cotton, denim and cotton blends are their favorite fabrics to wear, per a 2024 survey by Cotton Incorporated, a not-for-profit research and marketing company.

Reality check: When it comes to support and sweat control, synthetics still win for many.

The bottom line: Most people aren't tossing their closets — they're taking a closer look at what they buy.

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