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The Hindu
The Hindu
National
Pon Vasanth B.A.

Tamil Nadu Assembly polls | Where the sun rose and leaves faded

The DMK alliance swept the northern and delta regions and also performed well in the south, while the AIADMK managed to retain seats in its stronghold of western Tamil Nadu with considerable success.

Assembly elections - Tamilnadu 2021 

Constituency-wise results of 2016 and 2021 Assembly elections

 

 

Tamil Nadu seat share

SVG TN seat share 2021 Assembly elections

 

Poor representation of women

This year saw the lowest representation of women since since 2001.

While 376 women were in the fray, 12 have been elected.

6 from DMK

3 from AIADMK

2 from BJP

1 from Congress

 

The table shows the performance of key parties in 2021 and 2016

In 2021

Party Contested Won Total Vote Share (%) Contested Vote Share (%)
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 188 133 37.7 46.45
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 191 66 33.29 40.48
Indian National Congress 25 18 4.27 41.36
Pattali Makkal Katchi 23 5 3.8 37.61
Bharatiya Janata Party 20 4 2.62 34.26
Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 6 4 0.99 42.44
Communist Party of India (Marxist) 6 2 0.85 35.17
Communist Party of India 6 2 1.09 43.28
Naam Tamilar Katchi 234 0 6.58 6.58
Makkal Needhi Maiam 180 0 2.62 3.43
Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam 165 0 2.35 3.33
Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam 60 0 0.43 1.68

 

In 2016

Party Contested Won Total Vote Share (%) Contested Vote Share (%)
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 180 89 31.64 41.35
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 234 136 40.77 40.77
Indian National Congress 41 8 6.42 36.74
Pattali Makkal Katchi 232 0 5.32 5.41
Bharatiya Janata Party 188 0 2.84 3.57
Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 25 0 0.77 6.98
Communist Party of India (Marxist) 25 0 0.71 6.8
Communist Party of India 25 0 0.79 7.25
Naam Tamilar Katchi 231 0 1.06 1.08
Makkal Needhi Maiam - -    
Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam - -    
Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam 104 0 2.39 5.42

The table shows the constituencies that flipped and the ones that were retained by both the major alliances

  Delta North South West Total
Retained by AIADMK+ 3 7 12 33 55
Flipped from DMK+ to AIADMK+ 1 5 6 8 20
Retained by DMK+ 15 39 20 4 78
Flipped from AIADMK+ to DMK+ 22 27 20 12 81
Total 41 78 58 57 234

 

District-wise breakdown of winners

 

North

TN North Districts Assembly poll results 

South

TN South districts Assembly polls results 

Delta

TN Delta districts Assembly polls results 

West

TN West districts Assembly polls results 

 

Margins widen

The victory margins widened in the 2021 election compared to 2016

Margin (2021) (2016)
< 1000 8 16
1000 to 5000 31 37
5000 to 10000 30 44
10000 to 20000 51 74
20000 to 50000 89 59
> 50000 25 3

 

25,151 average winning margin for parties in DMK alliance in 2021.

18,044 average winning margin for parties in AIADMK alliance.

I. Periyasamy of DMK won Athoor with the widest margin of 1,35,571 votes.

J. Karunanithi of DMK won T. Nagar with the narrowest margin of 137 votes.

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