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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Julia Musto

Newly discovered South American ruins reveal secrets of mysterious community

  • Archaeologists have discovered the ruins of an ancient South American temple, named Palaspata, providing new insights into the enigmatic Tiwanaku civilisation.
  • The Tiwanaku society flourished in modern-day Bolivia near Lake Titicaca over 1,000 years ago, considered a precursor to the Inca empire, before its mysterious collapse around 1,000 CE.
  • Located approximately 130 miles south of the Tiwanaku’s established historical site, Palaspata was explored using satellite images and unmanned aerial vehicles to construct a three-dimensional model.
  • The temple complex, about the size of a city block, is believed to have been used for rituals, particularly those following the solar equinox, and served as a vital hub connecting three main trade routes.
  • This discovery, detailed in the journal Antiquity, offers a deeper understanding of the Tiwanaku’s highly organized societal structure, economic practices, and how they managed cooperation.

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