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NASA Troubleshoots Gyroscope Issue On Aging Hubble Space Telescope

A collection of 19 spiral galaxies, viewed face-on, from the James Webb Space Telescope

The Hubble Space Telescope, a renowned 34-year-old space observatory, is currently experiencing a technical issue that has temporarily halted its scientific operations. NASA has identified the problem as an ongoing gyroscope malfunction, which has caused the telescope to enter safe mode as a precautionary measure.

Safe mode, activated on April 23, allows NASA to investigate and address the gyro issue while ensuring the stability and health of the telescope's instruments. Although three of Hubble's six gyroscopes are operational, one of them has been providing faulty readings, triggering the safe mode. This particular gyro has previously caused similar incidents, indicating a persistent challenge that NASA is actively working to resolve.

Despite the setback, NASA has confirmed that Hubble remains in good condition, and its instruments are functioning properly. The agency is exploring potential solutions, including the possibility of reconfiguring the telescope to operate with a single gyro while keeping another as a backup.

Over the years, Hubble has captured some of the most iconic images of the cosmos, such as the breathtaking Pillars of Creation in the Eagle Nebula. While newer telescopes like the James Webb Space Telescope have also observed these celestial wonders, Hubble continues to play a vital role in astronomical research.

Since its launch in 1990, Hubble has overcome various technical challenges, including a major flaw in its main mirror that was rectified during a space shuttle servicing mission. Despite recurring issues with its gyroscopes and computer systems, NASA's dedicated teams have consistently restored the telescope to full functionality.

Notably, other NASA missions, like the Voyager 1 spacecraft and the TESS satellite, have also faced recent technical hiccups. Voyager 1, launched in 1977, encountered a chip malfunction, while TESS entered safe mode on the same day as Hubble. NASA is actively addressing these issues to ensure the continued success of its space exploration endeavors.

Although originally designed for a 15-year mission, Hubble has far exceeded expectations and continues to make groundbreaking discoveries. NASA remains optimistic about resolving the current gyro problem and anticipates that Hubble will remain operational for years to come, collaborating with other observatories to unlock the mysteries of the universe.

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