The Scottish Government is to change the rules on self-isolation for school pupils ahead of their return to the classroom.
The First Minister outlined the move this afternoon as she confirmed the lifting of most legal covid restrictions.
Blanket isolation of whole classes will be replaced by a more targeted approach to controlling the spread of the virus.
In a video statement to the Scottish Parliament Nicola Sturgeon also explained that self isolation for under 18s will also be drastically changed.
She explained: "If a young person aged five to 17 is identified as a close contact, they will need to take a PCR test – but they can end their self-isolation if they test negative. Children under the age of 5 will be encouraged but not required to take a PCR test.
"In addition, Test and Protect will implement revised guidance for under 18s, including in schools.
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"This means that the blanket isolation of whole classes will no longer be routine. Instead a more targeted approach will identify close contacts at highest risk of infection.
"So fewer young people will have to self-isolate, and most will be asked to self-isolate for a much shorter period of time."
However, current rules on social distancing and face coverings will be maintained for the first six weeks after the schools return in the middle of this month.
Ms Sturgeon pointed out: "In line with advice from our Expert Advisory Sub-Group on Education, we have decided to retain, for the first 6 weeks of the new academic year, most of the other mitigations that are currently in place in schools.
"This also reflects the unique environment of schools, where large numbers of unvaccinated children and young people mix with adult staff.
"So for up to six weeks - subject then to review - there will be a continued requirement for staff to keep at least one metre distance from each other and from children and young people while on the school estate.
"We have also decided, after careful consideration, to retain the current requirements for face coverings in schools for staff and for children aged 12 or over. That includes asking young people and staff in secondary schools to wear face coverings during lessons, and while inside school buildings.
"I am acutely aware that many young people find this difficult - and it will be kept under review - but for now, we consider this an important protection for them, and for others in the school."
The Scottish Government has also set aside an additional £10 million to help improve ventilation in schools using CO2 monitors.
The First Minister added: "Ventilation is one of the most important ways in which the risk of covid transmission can be reduced – and so improving it will be vital, now and in the future, to ensure that schools and childcare centres are as safe as possible. "
She also revealed that all secondary school pupils and school staff will be asked to take a lateral flow test a day or two before going back after the holidays and twice weekly thereafter.
She went on: "We are also working with the further and higher education sector on plans for the year ahead. Specific guidance on operating beyond Level 0 for universities and colleges has now been published. In addition, students will be encouraged to take a PCR test before any move to term-time accommodation, and then to test twice a week after that.
"The last year and a half has been difficult and stressful for children and young people, parents, and staff working in education settings. I am grateful to them for the understanding and cooperation shown.
"The new school and academic year will still have challenges – but I hope it will bring fewer disruptions, and allow a much more normal learning environment."
