The Universities of Kent and Greenwich are set to merge next year, creating what they describe as the UK’s first "super-university".
The proposed new entity, to be named the London and South East University Group, aims to serve as "a blueprint for other institutions to follow".
Under the plans, both institutions will retain their distinct local presence and names, while operating under a single vice chancellor and governing body.
University officials have hailed the collaboration as "a trailblazing model" for higher education.
The move comes as universities across the country face financial challenges.
More than two in five higher education institutions forecast a deficit for 2024-25 in data released in May. Many universities have announced redundancies and other cost-cutting measures.
The Department for Education (DfE), which is expected to publish a White Paper soon setting out its plans for higher education reform, said the collaboration “shows how strong partnerships in higher education can help enable delivery of world-class teaching and research whilst maintaining the best interests of students”.
The new “super-university” will span much of the region, from Greenwich’s main London campus to Canterbury in Kent.
It will operate across the existing campuses, the BBC reported, including in Medway, where students from both Greenwich and Kent already share facilities.
Professor Jane Harrington, the current vice chancellor of the University of Greenwich, is set to be the first vice chancellor of the merger, and the universities said the combined entity will provide a strong financial foundation to weather current and future economic challenges.
Students will continue to apply to study at and graduate from the universities separately.
Prof Harrington said: “Our vision is to deliver education without boundaries, from city to coast. Combining the strengths of two proud institutions gives us a greater foundation to transform lives and unlock opportunity across London and the South East.
“Students will remain at the heart of everything we do, as we continue to provide innovative teaching, personalised support and a culture that celebrates individuality.”
Professor Georgina Randsley de Moura, acting vice chancellor and president of the University of Kent, said: “Together, we can deliver world-class teaching, grow research that tackles real-world challenges, and create new opportunities for people and places across our wider region.”
The Office for Students (OfS), which regulates higher education in England, said it “welcomes” Wednesday’s announcement.
Edward Peck, chairman of the OfS said: “We welcome today’s announcement, which provides an important example of universities working together to ensure future generations of students can enjoy high-quality courses.
“This initiative demonstrates that higher education providers are continuing to take significant steps to address in a practical manner the challenges that they face.
“In any merger, effective communication with students will be crucial. Current students will continue to study for the courses they signed up for and should continue to expect excellent teaching and support.”
Vivienne Stern, chief executive of Universities UK, said Greenwich and Kent’s merger was “a perfect example of creative thinking”.
“Right across the university system in the UK, leaders are thinking and working differently in response to sustained financial pressures,” Ms Stern said.
“Income has been falling and costs going up. To adapt, we see university leaders thinking about how you can do things differently to be able to grow and thrive in the future. This is a perfect example of that creative thinking.”
The two universities said more detailed work on the plans was set to be completed by the end of the year, with a timescale of their proposals released shortly afterwards.
If approved, the super-university would be established for the academic year beginning autumn 2026.
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