Get all your news in one place.
100’s of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
Reuters
Reuters
Business
Wayne Cole

Australia, New Zealand dollars back from the brink as rate cuts go global

FILE PHOTO: Australian dollar notes and coins can be seen in a cash register at a store in Sydney, Australia, February 11, 2016. REUTERS/David Gray

SYDNEY (Reuters) - The Australian and New Zealand dollars were back from the brink on Friday as a rush toward central bank stimulus offshore rescued both currencies from multi-month lows and whetted risk appetites globally.

The Aussie firmed to $0.6926, to be up 0.8% for the week so far. The currency had broken down to $0.6832 at one stage this week, the lowest since the flash crash of January.

Huge chart support lies at $0.6827, the trough from early 2016, and a break there would take the currency back to the depths hit during the global financial crisis.

The kiwi also enjoyed a comeback to $0.6590, a gain of 1.5% for the week so far. That was a marked turnaround from early in the week when it hit a $0.6490 low and bears threatened major support at $0.6482.

Both were saved by foreign factors as the Federal Reserve and European central Bank surprised by turning decidedly dovish, triggering a pullback in the dollar and euro and a massive rally in bonds worldwide.

All of which drowned out the doves at the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), where Governor Philip Lowe all but guaranteed another rate cut in the near-term.

Futures have lifted the probability of a July rate cut to 72% <0#YIB;>, from less than 50% at the start of the week, while a move in August is more than fully priced. A further easing to 0.75% is implied by Christmas.

That led to a bumper week for bonds with yields on the three-year note down 7 basis points at an all-time trough of 0.92%. The 10-year bond contract jumped 9 ticks for the week to an historic high of 98.7050.

The focus now switches to the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's (RBNZ) policy meeting on June 26 where it will be under pressure to ease if only to match the global trend in rates.

The market implies around a 31% chance of a quarter-point cut in the 1.5% cash rate next week, and 86% for August. A further move to 1% is priced in by early next year.

"The balance of risks has evolved in the direction of another cut, mainly due to global developments, but not so emphatically that the RBNZ needs to appear panicked by cutting the OCR again so soon," argued Westpac's chief New Zealand economist Dominick Stephens.

Still, he expected the central bank to reiterate its easing bias and highlight the risks to global growth.

"The RBNZ will probably express particular concern about official interest rate reductions in Australia and the increasing likelihood of reductions in the U.S., as this could impact the exchange rate," he added.

As a result, Westpac has changed its steady outlook and now expects rates will be cut to 1.25% in August.

The bond market is already way ahead of the RBNZ with yields on two-year government paper at record lows of 1.125%.

(Editing by Sam Holmes; Editing by Sam Holmes)

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100’s of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.