A mother walks her child to school past brightly coloured shacksPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAPeople stand outside the African Hair Salon in the late afternoon sunlight. Townships like Alex, Diepsloot and Soweto were built outside the main white areas as a cornerstone of South Africa's apartheid policyPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA girl wearing a mask stands outside a shopPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPA
A man stands on the street sign for Eighth Avenue as he waits for a taxiPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPATwo Alex residents pose for a photographPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAAn elderly man sits in his small stall where he sells crispsPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA woman washes her family's clothes in a dustbin in a side alley as her friends look onPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA dance instructor leads a class on an open patch of groundPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA man walks between some of the thousands of shacks that make up the townshipPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA mother watches television while her month-old boy sleepsPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAMen play a communal board game after work. Dwellers here enjoy and open society: children play outdoors, adults take part in dice and card games, and a wide array of small businesses thrivePhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPABoys play on an old shopping trolleyPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA girl and boy walk past a hand-painted mural in honour of the former president Nelson Mandela. The township's major connection to fame dates back to 1943 when Mandela stayed for a short time while studying at the University of South AfricaPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA man stands behind a washing line by homes made from corrugated iron and spare woodPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA man carries a young child down one of the streets of the township. In stark contrast to the walled complexes and houses that are a hallmark of middle-class Johannesburg, Alex boasts a colourful environmentPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA girl carries a bucket of water to her family's shack. Most of the shacks and houses in Alex do not have running water so many households have to collect water with buckets from communal tapsPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA boy listens to his radio next to a fruit seller's standPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA girl who has just finished school stands near a small shop selling fruits, sweets and crispsPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAA tailor sits at his desk and sews a pair of trousers in the late afternoon sunPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPAChildren play a skipping game after schoolPhotograph: Kim Ludbrook/EPA
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