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The Economic Times
The Economic Times
Sneha Kulkarni

382% return on SGB premature redemption date: Gold bond turns Rs 1 lakh investment into Rs 4.82 lakh

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the premature redemption price for Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) 2018-19 Series-III-Issue date November 13, 2018. According to a statement from the Central Bank, investors will have the option to redeem this SGB tranche prematurely from Thursday, May 13, 2026.

The premature redemption of the SGB series will be permitted after the fifth year from the date of issue of such gold bonds on a date on which interest is payable, as per the RBI statement.

How is the SGB premature redemption price calculated?

The premature redemption value of an SGB is calculated based on the simple average closing price of 999 purity gold published by the India Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA) for the preceding three working days, as per an RBI rule.

Also read: 22k gold rates rise by up to 9% today: Check 24k, 22k, 18k gold prices (May 13, 2026) on IBJA, Malabar Gold & Diamonds, Joyalukkas, Tanishq and Kalyan Jewellers

What is the premature redemption price for SGB 2018-19 Series-III?

The premature redemption price for the SGB series due on May 13, 2026, has been fixed at Rs 15,102 per unit of SGB, based on the simple average of the closing price of gold for the last three business days, i.e, May 8, May 11 and May 12, 2026.

The SGB 2018-19 Series-III was issued at Rs 3,133 per gram for online buyers. It will yield an absolute simple return of 382% on the date of premature redemption. The issue price of the bond during this subscription period for offline customers was Rs 3,183.

The absolute return comes to be Rs 15,102 -Rs 3,133 = Rs 11,969 (without factoring in the interest). In percentage terms, it is 11,969 ÷ 3,133 ×100 = 382.03%

So, the current value of a Rs 1 lakh investment in the SGB would be approximately Rs 4.82 lakh after a 382.03% increase.

Calculation:

Rs 1,00,000 × (1 + 382.03/100) = Rs 4,82,00 (approx.)

Also read: Silver rate today: Silver prices surge across IBJA, MCX, MMTC-PAMP after import duty on white metal increased

Important FAQs on SGBs as per the RBI website

What is a Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB)? Who is the issuer?

SGBs are government securities denominated in grams of gold. They are substitutes for holding physical gold. Investors have to pay the issue price in cash and the bonds will be redeemed in cash on maturity. The bond is issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on behalf of the Government of India.

What is the rate of interest SGBs provide to their investors and how is it paid?

The bonds bear interest at the rate of 2.50% (fixed rate) per annum on the amount of the initial investment. Interest is credited semi-annually to the bank account of an investor and the last interest is payable on maturity along with the principal.

What are the minimum and maximum limits for SGB investment?

Sovereign gold bonds are issued in denominations of one gram of gold and in multiples thereof. The minimum investment in the bonds allowed is one gram of gold, while the maximum limit is 4 kg gold for individuals. For Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), the maximum limit is 4kg of gold, while it is 20 kg for trusts and similar entities notified.

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