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Reuters
Reuters
Health

Zambia's founding president Kenneth Kaunda dies aged 97

FILE PHOTO: Former President of Zambia Kenneth Kaunda speaks during the funeral ceremony for former South African President Nelson Mandela in Qunu December 15, 2013. REUTERS/Odd Andersen/Pool/File Photo

Kenneth Kaunda, Zambia's founding president and liberation hero, has died aged 97 at a military hospital in Lusaka where he was being treated for pneumonia, his son Kambarage said on Wednesday.

Kaunda ruled Zambia from 1964, when the southern African nation won its independence from Britain, until 1991, and afterwards become one of Africa's most committed activists against HIV/AIDS.

"I am sad to inform (members) we have lost Mzee. Let’s pray for him," Kambarage said on the late president's Facebook page.

FILE PHOTO: Zambia's former president Kenneth Kaunda attends the 40th anniversary of independence in Lusaka October 24, 2004, after the government publicly apologized for arresting and jailing him on trumped-up charges in 1997. Known as Northern Rhodesia under British rule, Zambia won independence from Britain following successful negotiations with freedom fighters led by Kenneth Kaunda, the founding president. REUTERS/Salim Henry RSS/GB/File Photo

The former president had been feeling unwell and had been admitted to the Maina Soko Medical Centre in Lusaka earlier this week.

Although Zambia's copper-based economy fared badly under his long stewardship, Kaunda will be remembered more for his role as an anti-colonial fighter who stood up to white minority-ruled South Africa.

FILE PHOTO: Former Zambian President Kenneth Kaunda attends the celebration of the 35th anniversary of Mozambique's independence from Portugal, in Maputo June 25, 2010. REUTERS/Grant Lee Neuenburg (MOZAMBIQUE - Tags: POLITICS ANNIVERSARY)/File Photo

(Reporting by Chris Mfula; Writing by Tim Cocks; Editing by Alison Williams and Andrew Heavens)

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