In many ways, we live in a golden age of content accessibility, and being bored at home is basically a thing of the past, because if you’ve got a streaming subscription and a device with an internet connection, there’s no end to the entertainment available. In isolation, that sounds like a good thing, but for many people, the sheer volume of choice creates decision paralysis, either dramatically increasing the time it takes to choose something to watch or play, or causing end users to give up altogether.
So, what’s the cause of this conundrum, and is there a way to avoid it without also creating artificial restrictions on the breadth of digital experiences?
An Overload of Options
Hop on Netflix or Amazon Prime Video, and the interface will be oriented around content discovery, with a focus on so-called infinite scrolling, giving users the perception that there’s an unending library of content on offer. The downside is obvious: users faced with an apparently endless array of options will quickly get worn down by decision fatigue, as every thumbnail for a show or movie forces our brains to make a choice.
There is a better way of doing things, and it’s usually found in the gaming space, whether via the PlayStation Store or on web-based gambling platforms. For example, rather than using infinite scrolling, when you check out games online here at Tikal, you get a generous but not overwhelming selection of top-level categories to pick from. Even if there are hundreds of options available, keeping this hidden at the beginning of the user journey is key to preventing decision fatigue.
The Problem with Personalization
Another problematic aspect of the digital experience, despite its apparent upsides, is how interfaces are tailored to curate content and alleviate decision fatigue through algorithmically personalized recommendations. Again, it sounds good in theory, as letting a platform learn users' preferences should speed up content discovery. However, services like Netflix and YouTube are guilty of going too far down this path, and ending up with hyper-focused feeds that are dominated by a wall of near-identical content options is just as bad for decision-making.
Again, it’s just a case of tuning the experience so that it doesn’t tip over into hyper-personalization at the expense of discovery diversity. People can have broad tastes, so recommendations should reflect the full spectrum of their interests, rather than just bombarding them with content drawn from the same shallow pool.
The Fundamental Fragmentation
The final sticking point for modern content discovery, whether you’re a movie buff, a gamer, or a bookworm, comes from how fragmented the ecosystem has become. The most talked-about new releases often come with the caveat that they are platform-exclusive, meaning juggling multiple subscriptions is a necessity. And if you’re not looking for something specific, but you know you have several monthly subscriptions coming out of your account, that means checking different services with different interfaces one after the other before you can be certain you’ve made the right choice.
Ultimately, there’s a degree of responsibility on content consumers in this case. Platforms can only do so much to minimize decision fatigue. In the end, you need your own strategies in place to prevent digital experience hiccups.