Camouflage, also known as cryptic coloration, is a defense mechanism or tactic used to disguise your appearance and blend in with your surroundings.
You may have already seen footage of octopi and geckos employing it, but the list of those who can seemingly vanish into thin air is extensive and diverse.
To explore it, let's take a look at a subreddit called 'Find the Sniper.' According to its 'About' section, the online community welcomes pictures of everyone and everything that's sneaky enough to hide in plain sight.
So get out your magnifying glasses and start scrolling! Every image here is like a mini detective game.
#1 A Snow Leopard In Its Natural Habitat At Spiti Valley, India Appears Flawlessly Camouflaged, Effortlessly Blending Into The Surrounding Environment
Image credits: ssigea
#2 Find The Owl
Image credits: rastroboy
There are different types of camouflage in nature, and some animals use more than one.
A popular tactic is background matching. It could be something as simple as a fox’s white fur matching the color of the Arctic tundra, or as complex as a leaf insect mimicking the movements of an actual leaf.
Another tactic is disruptive coloration, when animals disguise their identification and location with color patterns. For example, the owl butterfly has what looks like owl eyes on its wings to make predators think they are staring at an owl's face instead of the backside of an innocent butterfly.
#3 Spot The Cat - Boss Level
Image credits: sparkzsims
#4 There Are No Cats Here
Image credits: tyw7
#5 Liu Bolin Is A Chinese Visual Artist. Aka-The Invisible Man
Image credits: BruceInc
There are two ways to "create" camouflage: with pigments and with physical structures.
Some animals, like octopuses, have biochromes, microscopic pigments that absorb and reflect light to change their actual color.
Others, like polar bears, have physical structures in their hairs that work like prisms and scatter light of all colors, which we see as white.
#6 Find The Giraffe
Image credits: rastroboy
#7 Easy: Spot The 4th Kitten
Image credits: princess_puffpuff
#8 Find The Bear!
Image credits: AndKrem
Even though we rely on our eyes for most tasks, these pictures (and the ones we featured in our first publication on 'Find the Sniper') show that the information provided by our visual sensing system can be distorted, unreliable, and subject to illusion.
"We tend to regard what we see as the real world," said Dr. Isabelle Mareschal from the School of Psychology at the University of Sydney, Australia.
"A lot of it is distortion, and it is occurring in the early processing of the brain, before consciousness takes over ... The cells of the primary visual cortex create small distortions, which then pass on to the higher levels of the brain, to interpret as best it can."
#9 Attempted To Take A Photo Of Golden Eagle, But Couldn’t See It In The Camera. Spotted It Later. Can You See It?
Image credits: Ok_Replacement1669
#10 Almost Stepped On This Little Guy
Image credits: Archist-
#11 There Are 2 Cats In This Picture
Image credits: ChefCobra
#12 Find The Hidden Resident
Image credits: cagkanesnaf
It's because the brain wants to optimize its processes and uses context to tell color, motion, texture, and contrast.
Normally, Dr. Mareschal explained, it doesn't matter all that much, unless a person is, for example, driving a car fast in traffic, performing complex acrobatic feats, or landing an aircraft.
So don't worry if you got fooled by these 'snipers,' that doesn't mean that there's something wrong with how you see the world!
#13 Find The Murderous Dinosaur
Image credits: firstimpressionn
#14 One Of These Ducks Is A Sniper!
Image credits: Arkhaan
#15 Find The Spider
Image credits: SpacklingCumFart
#16 One Of The Dots Is A Heart!
Image credits: Glad_Huffelpuffz
#17 Find The Toast
Image credits: rastroboy
#18 Can Someone Please Help Me Find My Professional Hide-And-Seeker Niece?!
Image credits: jerrrrm
#19 Find The Cat
Image credits: g-a-r-n-e-t
#20 Easy, Find The Moth
Image credits: koos_die_doos
#21 Find The Cat (Easy)
Image credits: Marvinx1234
#22 A Bird (Easy)
Image credits: Demon_69
#23 Oh No! I Lost My Son In The Ball Pool. Can You Find Him?
Image credits: 4-sta
#24 Spot The Real Dog V.2 . Don't Zoom
Image credits: Lauram2020
#25 Find The Fish (Easy)
Image credits: Chievres
#26 Lizard
Image credits: fried_biology
#27 Find The Kitty
Image credits: drcturkleton
#28 Find 4 Animals
Image credits: rastroboy
#29 Find The Man In Camo
Image credits: IAmA-Steve
#30 Find Rudolph For Santa
Image credits: dudemankurt
#31 Easy: Find The Turd (Kitten) That Won’t Stay Out Of The Christmas Tree
Image credits: OldElPasoSnowplow
#32 I Lost My Sister In The Mint
Image credits: TasGardener
#33 Find The Frog
Image credits: Kittyk4y
#34 Couldn’t Find My Retainer After Putting It Down (It’s Not The One In The Case)
Image credits: Datnotguy17
#35 Find The Cat
Image credits: catlapper
#36 My Son Decided To Play "Find The Toddler" This Morning
Image credits: dubsac5150
#37 My Cat Likes To Ambush My Poor Toy Poodle. Where Is He
Image credits: slykethephoxenix
#38 Find The Dachshund
Image credits: Out-awkward
#39 Find The Frog!
Image credits: alexciteyourwenis
#40 Find The Bird
Image credits: rastroboy