
Most Americans know they’ll need more than Social Security benefits to fund their retirement years. A robust savings coupled with Social Security provides retirees with added financial security, especially if you live in a city where there’s a high cost of living. For those with leaner savings or considering a move somewhere cheaper, a new original study from GOBankingRates reveals there are two major cities where a typical Social Security check is enough money to cover annual necessities for a couple.
Explore More: GOBankingRates Original Research Center
See Next: I'm a Retired Boomer: 6 Bills I Canceled This Year That Were a Waste of Money
Using data from the U.S. Census 2024 American Community Survey and Social Security Administration, GOBankingRates analyzed the nation’s 50 most populous cities and sourced the average monthly Social Security income (for August 2025) for one retired person and two people filing jointly.
Each city’s average single-family home value and monthly mortgage costs were factored in, and the total cost of necessities was calculated using average mortgage and expenditure costs. Using the cost of necessities and the average Social Security income, the cost of necessities after Social Security was calculated and ranked from the most to least populous city.

Key Findings
- Detroit and Memphis are the two largest cities where the average Social Security check completely covers annual necessity costs for two. In Detroit, a couple would have an extra $6,048; in Memphis, a couple would have $4,005.
- Social Security goes far in Baltimore. Annual cost of necessities in the Maryland city is $35,683, which means a couple would pay just $124 after Social Security.
- Social Security for two means paying less than $5,000 more for annual necessity costs in 12 large cities. From most to least total costs, these cities are Columbus, Ohio ($4,409); Louisville, Kentucky ($4,096); Kansas City, Missouri ($3,891); San Antonio ($3,521); Indianapolis ($2,209); Milwaukee ($1,856); El Paso, Texas ($1,539); Tulsa, Oklahoma ($1,491); Oklahoma City ($1,214); Baltimore ($124); Memphis (-$4,005) and Detroit (-$6,048).
Here’s what the average Social Security check affords in America’s largest cities, ranked in order of most populous cities.
View More: 3 Little-Known Social Security Rules That Could Save You Thousands
Be Aware: Social Security Full Retirement Age Went Up This Month — Why It May Continue To Rise

1. New York City
- Population: 8,478,072
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $89,101
- Total cost for necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $53,542
- Average home value: $846,342
- Average monthly mortgage: $4,740
That’s Interesting: Social Security’s Biggest Lie — Why ‘Full Retirement Age’ Isn’t What You Think

2. Los Angeles
- Population: 3,878,718
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $94,294
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $58,736
- Average home value: $1,025,128
- Average monthly mortgage: $5,741

3. Chicago
- Population: 2,721,326
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $44,980
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $9,422
- Average home value: $316,835
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,774

4. Houston
- Population: 2,387,910
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $41,585
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $6,026
- Average home value: $273,592
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,532

5. Phoenix
- Population: 1,673,122
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $51,545
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $15,986
- Average home value: $422,826
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,368

6. Philadelphia
- Population: 1,573,916
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $40,888
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $5,329
- Average home value: $228,156
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,278
Find Out: What Is the Highest Social Security Check per Month?

7. San Antonio
- Population: 1,526,621
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $39,080
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $3,521
- Average home value: $255,410
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,430

8. San Diego
- Population: 1,404,461
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $100,740
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $65,181
- Average home value: $1,140,127
- Average monthly mortgage: $6,385

9. Dallas
- Population: 1,326,093
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $45,446
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $9,887
- Average home value: $325,525
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,823

10. Fort Worth, Texas
- Population: 1,014,376
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $43,785
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $8,226
- Average home value: $302,082
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,692

11. Jacksonville, Florida
- Population: 1,009,831
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $43,244
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $7,685
- Average home value: $299,855
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,679
Discover More: Doctors’ Offices and 6 Other Places Where You Should Never Share Your Social Security Number

12. San Jose, California
- Population: 997,395
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $129,750
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $94,191
- Average home value: $1,529,160
- Average monthly mortgage: $8,563

13. Austin, Texas
- Population: 993,771
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $59,640
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $24,081
- Average home value: $540,210
- Average monthly mortgage: $3,025

14. Charlotte, North Carolina
- Population: 943,474
- Average home value: $410,500
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,299
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $49,971
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $14,412

15. Columbus, Ohio
- Population: 931,551
- Average home value: $271,653
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,521
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $39,967
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $4,409

16. Indianapolis
- Population: 890,315
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $37,768
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $2,209
- Average home value: $237,877
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,332
Read Next: How Much the Average Upper Class Retiree Claims in Social Security Benefits at Age 65

17. San Francisco
- Population: 827,526
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $122,924
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $87,365
- Average home value: $1,410,552
- Average monthly mortgage: $7,899

18. Seattle
- Population: 780,992
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $86,594
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $51,035
- Average home value: $941,803
- Average monthly mortgage: $5,274

19. Denver
- Population: 729,019
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $62,423
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $26,864
- Average home value: $589,059
- Average monthly mortgage: $3,299

20. Oklahoma City
- Population: 713,014
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $36,773
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $1,214
- Average home value: $208,348
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,167

21. Nashville, Tennessee
- Population: 704,965
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $53,681
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $18,122
- Average home value: $457,356
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,561
For You: Social Security Full Retirement Age Went Up This Month — Why It May Continue To Rise

22. Washington, D.C.
- Population: 702,250
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $76,282
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $40,723
- Average home value: $749,377
- Average monthly mortgage: $4,197

23. El Paso, Texas
- Population: 681,724
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $37,098
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $1,539
- Average home value: $231,634
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,297

24. Las Vegas
- Population: 678,924
- Average home value: $459,185
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,571
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $54,842
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $19,284

25. Boston
- Population: 673,822
- Average home value: $839,566
- Average monthly mortgage: $4,702
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $81,866
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $46,307

26. Detroit
- Population: 645,702
- Average home value: $78,624
- Average monthly mortgage: $440
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $29,511
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): ($6,048)
Learn More: What Is the Highest Social Security Check per Month?

27. Louisville, Kentucky
- Population: 640,793
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $39,655
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $4,096
- Average home value: $261,726
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,466

28. Portland, Oregon
- Population: 636,958
- Average home value: $560,229
- Average monthly mortgage: $3,137
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $60,912
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $25,353

29. Memphis, Tennessee
- Population: 610,936
- Average home value: $143,738
- Average monthly mortgage: $805
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $31,554
- Total cost necessities annually (with Social Security for two): ($4,005)

30. Baltimore
- Population: 568,271
- Average home value: $187,275
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,049
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $35,683
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $124

31. Milwaukee
- Population: 563,512
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $37,415
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $1,856
- Average home value: $224,046
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,255
See More: New Social Security Change Means You Could Owe Money

32. Albuquerque, New Mexico
- Population: 560,333
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $43,780
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $8,221
- Average home value: $346,106
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,938

33. Tucson, Arizona
- Population: 554,011
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $44,127
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $8,568
- Average home value: $339,478
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,901

34. Fresno, California
- Population: 550,091
- Average home value: $400,093
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,241
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $49,915
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $14,356

35. Sacramento, California
- Population: 535,787
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $57,706
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $22,147
- Average home value: $491,883
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,755

36. Atlanta
- Population: 520,066
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $54,226
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $18,668
- Average home value: $450,085
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,521
Discover Next: 41 States Where You’ll Feel the Biggest Social Security Increase This Year

37. Mesa, Arizona
- Population: 517,142
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $52,988
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $17,429
- Average home value: $448,204
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,510

38. Kansas City, Missouri
- Population: 516,045
- Total annual cost of necessities annually without Social Security: $39,450
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $3,891
- Average home value: $254,114
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,423

39. Raleigh, North Carolina
- Population: 499,637
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $52,257
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $16,698
- Average home value: $449,566
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,518

40. Colorado Springs, Colorado
- Population: 493,540
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $52,345
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $16,786
- Average home value: $463,169
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,594

41. Omaha, Nebraska
- Population: 489,263
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $43,104
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $7,545
- Average home value: $294,739
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,651
Trending Now: Who Would Benefit the Most from Trump’s Social Security Tax Plan?

42. Miami
- Population: 487,006
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $69,595
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $34,036
- Average home value: $657,084
- Average monthly mortgage: $3,680

43. Virginia Beach, Virginia
- Population: 454,808
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $52,260
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $16,701
- Average home value: $427,529
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,394

44. Long Beach, California
- Population: 450,917
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $86,611
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $51,053
- Average home value: $919,269
- Average monthly mortgage: $5,148

45. Oakland, California
- Population: 443,575
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $79,742
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $44,183
- Average home value: $797,148
- Average monthly mortgage: $4,464

46. Minneapolis
- Population: 428,572
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $45,938
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $10,379
- Average home value: $357,994
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,005
Explore Next: 41 States That Won’t Tax Social Security Benefits in 2025

47. Bakersfield, California
- Population: 417,461
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $49,939
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $14,380
- Average home value: $401,355
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,248

48. Tampa, Florida
- Population: 414,575
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $49,905
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $14,346
- Average home value: $391,158
- Average monthly mortgage: $2,191

49. Tulsa, Oklahoma
- Population: 413,652
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $37,050
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $1,491
- Average home value: $220,176
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,233

50. Arlington, Texas
- Population: 403,657
- Total annual cost of necessities without Social Security: $44,769
- Total cost of necessities annually (with Social Security for two): $9,210
- Average home value: $316,376
- Average monthly mortgage: $1,772
Explore more original studies and surveys in the GOBankingRates original research center.
Methodology: For this study, GOBankingRates analyzed the 50 most populous cities according to the U.S. Census 2024 1-year American Community Survey. The cost-of-living indexes were sourced from Sperling’s BestPlaces and the national average expenditure costs for retired households were sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey. The average single-family home value was sourced from Zillow Home Value Index and the average mortgage cost was calculated using the national average 30-year fixed mortgage rate, as sourced from the Federal Reserve Economic Data. Using the average mortgage and expenditure costs, the total cost of living for necessities was calculated for each city. The average monthly Social Security income was sourced from the Social Security Administration for August 2025 for one retired person and for two people filing jointly. Using the cost of living for necessities and the average Social Security income, the cost of living for necessities after Social Security was calculated for each city. The cities were sorted to show the largest populous cities first. All data was collected on and is up to date as of Sept. 15, 2025.
More From GOBankingRates
This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: What the Average Social Security Check Gets You in America’s Largest Cities