Hungary is gearing up for a parliamentary election on 12 April, where Prime Minister Viktor Orbán faces his most significant challenge in 16 years. This election marks a critical moment for the nationalist-populist Fidesz party, which has consistently trailed the opposition Tisza party in recent independent polls – a disadvantage not seen since Mr Orbán took office in 2010.
President Tamás Sulyok officially announced the election date on Tuesday, urging citizens to participate. "One of the cornerstones of democracy is the right to vote freely," he stated on social media.
The outcome of Mr Orbán's re-election campaign will resonate far beyond Hungary's borders, with potential profound implications for Europe and its burgeoning far-right political movements. The nationalist leader maintains an anti-European Union alliance with US President Donald Trump and has fostered close ties with Moscow, even amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Orban vows security, Magyar set to fight corruption
Tisza’s leader, Péter Magyar, a 44-year-old centre-right lawyer, erupted onto Hungary’s political stage less than two years ago. He quickly built a political movement through nearly non-stop rural tours, leveraging dissatisfaction with the country’s chronically stagnant economy, high living costs, and fraying social services.
Magyar has also promised to dismantle Orbán’s system and put Hungary on a more prosperous, democratic track.
Orbán, the European Union’s longest-serving leader, reentered office in 2010 after serving one term as prime minister between 1998 and 2002. He boasts of transforming the European country into an “illiberal democracy,” and has centralised the country’s institutions and taken control of much of the media. His critics accuse him of overseeing what they say is a widespread network of official corruption.
The nationalist premier and his party have framed the April election as a choice between war and peace, claiming that Tisza is nothing more than an EU project contrived in Brussels to topple his government and install a puppet regime that will drain Hungary’s finances into the war in neighbouring Ukraine and even involve it directly in the conflict.
Orban's Fidesz party campaigns with the slogan "The safe choice," saying it would keep Hungary out of the war in Ukraine, while keeping out illegal migrants.
Fidesz politicians and loyal media outlets have also accused Tisza of secretly plotting to raise taxes and institute draconian austerity measures, all claims the opposition party has strongly denied.
Meanwhile, Magyar has vowed that if elected, he’d introduce anti-corruption measures and bring home billions of euros in funding the EU has frozen to Budapest over judicial independence and corruption concerns.
Magyar has also said that he would keep Hungary firmly anchored in the European Union and NATO and strive for "pragmatic relations" with Russia.
Orbán has refused to hold a televised debate with Magyar. His last debate against an opponent was before the 2006 election, which he lost.
The official campaign period, during which signature collection for parliamentary candidates may begin and election posters can be put up, will begin on Feb. 21.
Additional reporting by Reuters.
Trump threatens to invoke Insurrection Act in Minnesota as protests continue: Live
Venezuela’s new leader faces competing pressures from the US and a government loyal to Maduro
Iran protests latest: US aircraft carrier ‘headed to Middle East’
Trump threatens Insurrection Act if Minnesota doesn’t stop ‘attacking ICE agents’
Ukraine war latest: Trump claims it is Zelensky, not Putin, holding up peace deal
French President Macron laughs off ‘unsightly’ eye condition during military address
