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WFP says communities on verge of starvation in Madagascar after drought

Children attempt to plough a plantation using cattle in Grand Sud of Betsimeda, Maroalomainty commune, Ambovombe District, Madagascar May 2, 2021. Picture taken May 2, 2021. Viviane Rakotoarivony/United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs/Handout via REUTERS

Communities in Madagascar are on the verge of starvation, with women and children walking for hours to reach food after the worst drought in four decades devastated the south of the island, the World Food Programme said.

Acute malnutrition has almost doubled over the last four months, the WFP said, with more than a quarter of people suffering in one area.

"I met women and children who were holding on for dear life, they'd walked for hours to get to our food distribution points," David Beasley, WFP executive director, said in a statement.

A child is screened for malnutrition on the upper arm circumference in a nutrition project in Etakaky, Ampanihy District, Madagascar May 3, 2021. Picture taken May 3, 2021. Viviane Rakotoarivony/United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs/Handout via REUTERS

"There have been back-to-back droughts in Madagascar which have pushed communities right to the very edge of starvation. Families are suffering and people are already dying from severe hunger," he added. Beasley blamed climate change for the crisis.

WFP said $78.6 million was needed to fight the crisis.

"Families have been living on raw red cactus fruits, wild leaves and locusts for months now," Beasley said.

Cropland is covered by sand in Betsimeda, Maroalomainty commune, Ambovombe district, Madagascar May 2, 2021. Picture taken May 2, 2021. Viviane Rakotoarivony/United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs/Handout via REUTERS

Bole, a mother of three from Ambiriky, in southern Madagascar, who also is caring for two orphans after their mother died, told the agency that to survive they relied on cactus leaves for their meals.

"We have nothing left. Their mother is dead and my husband is dead. What do you want me to say? Our life is all about looking for cactus leaves again and again to survive," she said.

A woman collects water from a puddle in the dried Manambovo river bed in Tsihombe, Madagascar May 2, 2021. Picture taken May 2, 2021. Viviane Rakotoarivony/United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs/Handout via REUTERS

(Writing by Omar Mohammed; Editing by Alison Williams)

A herdsman drives cattle from a watering place at the Mandrare river in Amboasary Sud in Anosy Region, Madagascar May 1, 2021. Picture taken May 1, 2021. Viviane Rakotoarivony/United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs/Handout via REUTERS
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