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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Stephen Moss

Weatherwatch: 2014 - when hurricane season began in August

Pedestrians dash through torrential rain along the Millennium Bridge, Southwark, London, as the remnants of Hurricane Bertha swept across parts of the country in August 2014.
Pedestrians dashing through torrential rain along the Millennium Bridge, London, as the remnants of Hurricane Bertha swept across parts of the country in August 2014. Photograph: Jonathan Brady/PA

The practice of giving hurricanes names has several advantages: not least, it allows the public to track their progress. But when we heard about Hurricane Bertha – a name rather out of fashion nowadays – we could perhaps be forgiven for not taking it as seriously as we should have done.

Bertha started life in early August 2014, not as a full-blown hurricane, but as a tropical wave. It then became stronger, earning it a promotion to the category of tropical storm, before slowing down as it passed across the Caribbean and so being downgraded back to its earlier status. But on 4 August, its winds strengthened to 130km/h (80mph), making it officially a hurricane.

Bertha’s new-found status did not last long. As it headed north along the eastern seaboard of the US, it weakened; but then began to race across the Atlantic towards the UK. It finally reached British shores on 10 August, accompanied by Met Office weather warnings.

What made ex-Hurricane Bertha unusual was that it occurred so early in the season – when we expect to be basking in summer holiday sunshine. Fortunately, it did not cause too much damage, though cross-channel ferries and trains were disrupted, trees were blown over and various sporting events had to be cancelled.

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