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US Retaliates with Airstrikes on Iranian-Backed Militias in Middle East

Press conference following a EU leaders' emergency video conference summit on Middle East crisis, in Brussels

In a series of retaliatory airstrikes on Iraq and Syria, the United States military launched a response to recent attacks on U.S. troops in the Middle East. According to U.S. Central Command, more than 85 targets, including command and control centers, intelligence facilities, rockets, missiles, and unmanned aerial vehicle storage, were struck. The decision to carry out these strikes came after Iran-backed militants launched a drone strike on a U.S. military outpost in Jordan, killing three U.S. service members and injuring over 40 others.

Interestingly, the strikes commenced just one hour after President Biden attended the solemn ceremony honoring the fallen service members at Dover Air Force Base in Delaware. Although officials claim the timing was mere coincidence, it symbolizes the gravity of the President's decision. Notably, Iraqi officials reported that at least 16 people were killed in the strikes and condemned them as a violation of Iraqi sovereignty. Iraq has sent a protest note regarding the American aggression to the U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission in Baghdad.

The Syrian military, on the other hand, stated that the attacks caused significant damage to both public and private property and resulted in the loss of civilian and military lives. However, these claims have not been independently verified. The U.S. administration affirmed that it will not strike inside Iran itself, which would amount to a significant escalation. President Biden emphasized that these responses will persist in the face of ongoing attacks in the region.

The precision strikes targeted Iranian-backed militias with the intention to degrade their capabilities and capacity. While some questioned whether the response came too long after the initial attack, experts cited various factors such as weather constraints. Moreover, by providing sufficient time, the U.S. aimed to allow any Iranian personnel located in the targeted areas to withdraw.

Lieutenant General David Deptula, former Air Force chief of intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, regarded the airstrikes as an appropriate response, irrespective of the timing. He stressed that these strikes should be viewed as the first phase of a continued effort to undermine Iranian militias that target U.S. forces. General Deptula also noted the increasing aggression in the region, with conflicts involving ten nations and four major terror organizations. He argued that deterrence can be achieved by instilling uncertainty in the minds of Iranian leadership, forcing them to consider the potential consequences of their actions.

As the situation unfolds, the United States aims to strike a balance between deterring further attacks and avoiding an all-out regional war. General Deptula suggested that a more proactive approach earlier on could have potentially mitigated the recurring attacks. He also emphasized the importance of not openly outlining what actions the United States will not take, which could inadvertently encourage adversaries to continue their aggression.

In conclusion, the recent airstrikes on Iraq and Syria represent a response to attacks on U.S. troops by Iranian-backed militias. The strikes targeted key facilities with the objective of degrading the militias' capabilities. While there are concerns about the escalation of tensions in the region, the United States is focused on deterring further attacks while avoiding a wider conflict. The ongoing situation underscores the complex dynamics in the Middle East and the need for careful strategic considerations.

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