An American veteran fighting in Ukraine revealed that soldiers in his unit prefer using Soviet-era rifles over modern ones due to the ease of finding ammunition, including by taking it from the Russians. The veteran, currently serving as a sniper, mentioned that the unit favors AK-74 rifles, which are chambered for 5.45×39mm rounds.
The prevalence of AK-74 rifles among Ukrainian and Russian forces makes it easier to source ammunition, as many Ukrainian positions are equipped with this weapon. Additionally, attacking Russian positions provides an opportunity to acquire the necessary 5.45 ammunition from the enemy.
Ukraine's reliance on Soviet-era weaponry, including captured Russian tanks and ammunition, has been a strategic choice in combating the ongoing conflict. Despite receiving Western donations of rifles chambered in 5.56, the lack of consolidation of weapon platforms has led to shortages of compatible ammunition.
The shortage of ammunition and weaponry in Ukraine has had severe consequences on the front lines, with soldiers forced to ration supplies and sometimes left without the means to engage Russian targets. Shortages extend to critical areas such as air defense and artillery, posing challenges in defending cities and sustaining frontline combat.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy highlighted the urgent need for continued aid from the US to bolster Ukraine's defense capabilities. The delay in aid approval has hindered efforts to replenish essential supplies, prompting concerns about the country's ability to withstand Russian aggression.
Efforts to secure additional ammunition for Ukraine are underway, with international partners collaborating to address the critical shortage. Initiatives led by countries like the Czech Republic aim to procure and deliver ammunition to support Ukraine's defense forces.
The veteran emphasized the immediate requirement for artillery and ammunition over advanced equipment like tanks, stressing the significance of essential supplies such as grenades, mines, rockets, and various munitions in sustaining Ukraine's defense.
As Ukraine continues to face challenges in securing adequate ammunition, the veteran highlighted the importance of prioritizing critical supplies to effectively combat Russian forces and safeguard the country's sovereignty.
