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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
World
Arpan Rai

Ukraine-Russia war latest: Putin is preparing to use this winter to ‘break’ Kyiv, think-tank warns

Russian president Vladimir Putin is not looking to end the war in Ukraine, and is instead ramping up the production of ballistic missiles to break Kyiv’s resolve this winter, a Washington-based think tank has warned.

“The Kremlin will not enter serious negotiations or make meaningful compromises on its demands as long as Putin believes that he has a viable military path to achieving his full objectives,” the Institute for the Study of War said.

The ISW warned: “Russia’s reprioritisation of production efforts toward ballistic missiles will support Russian efforts to use the upcoming winter to break Ukraine’s will to fight.”

Its remarks came as Volodymyr Zelensky said Ukraine had handed proposals to ‌US negotiators for a plan to end the war with Russia.

"We have conveyed our proposals to the American side," Zelensky said ⁠in his nightly video address.

"And the United States can help strengthen our defence, first and foremost with air ​defence, and put pressure on Russia so that its plans are different – to prepare for an end to the war ​rather than prolonging it."

Key Points

  • Zelensky says Putin using more North Korean missiles on Kyiv
  • Ukraine sends new proposals to Trump’s negotiators for plan to end conflict, says Zelensky
  • Russia hits the grounds of a Kyiv children's hospital
  • Trump says Russia agreed to release American ex-Marine after discussions with Putin

Kyiv stops attacks on tankers using Russian port at US request – report

07:10 , Arpan Rai

Ukraine has ​paused drone strikes on oil tankers using Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk after a request from the US vice president JD Vance, the Financial Times reports today, citing Ukrainian officials.

The paper said last month's request followed US alarm that Ukraine was destabilising oil markets and harming US firms by targeting tankers carrying crude piped from Kazakhstan to a Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) terminal at the port.

A US official confirmed to the FT that the administration ​had warned Ukraine to ‌stop attacking non-Russian vessels in the ​Black Sea.

Ukraine agreed not to target CPC infrastructure or non-Russian vessels as long as the ⁠latter were not under Ukrainian sanctions and were not ​carrying ⁠Russian oil or cargo, the ‌report added.

Ukrainian forces recently stepped up strikes on Russian energy infrastructure and other sites in an effort Kyiv says aims at depriving ⁠Russia of resources to fund its military.

Black Sea drone attacks took out as much as a fifth of CPC oil loadings in July, four sources familiar with the data said, as the Russia-Ukraine war spilled over to hit sales by Kazakhstan and western oil majors.

Kazakhstan, which relies ‌on the CPC route for crude exports, suffered ​a drop of 14 per cent in oil production ‌in July versus June, the ⁠sources said.

Chevron and Exxon Mobil are among the ⁠major Western oil companies operating there.

Ukrainian strikes on Putin’s refineries force Russia to turn to India for gasoline

06:52 , Arpan Rai

Russian officials have resorted to importing gasoline from the likes of India amid a rise in Ukrainian drone strikes on its major refineries, a new report has revealed.

Kpler, a data and market intelligence provider, said new data showed Russia received its first shipment on 5 August and more was likely on the way.

India’s oil processor Nayara Energy Ltd, which is backed by Russia’s top oil producer Rosneft PJSC, has been identified as the source of the fuel.

The transfers were made to Russia-linked tankers via shipments off Egypt, Bloomberg reported.

“The emergence of Indian barrels is particularly notable,” said Sumit Ritolia, lead analyst at Kpler.

The cargoes, which complement continued imports from Belarus and other neighbouring markets, highlight “the severity of the current domestic gasoline imbalance, and the extent to which lower refinery runs are reshaping Russia’s traditional product trade flows,” he said.

Russia says it downs 502 Ukrainian drones overnight

06:42 , Arpan Rai

Russian forces have ⁠intercepted ‌and ‌destroyed ‌at least 502 ⁠Ukrainian drones overnight ‌over ​various ‌regions, its defence ministry said this morning.

Watch: Kyiv sends new proposals to Trump’s negotiators for plan to end conflict, says Zelensky

06:15 , Arpan Rai

Trump says Russia agreed to release American ex-Marine after discussions with Putin

05:53 , Arpan Rai

Russia released an American military veteran on Tuesday, allowing his return to the US after four years of what his family and US officials allege was wrongful incarceration and abusive treatment that left him near death.

Robert Gilman, a 32-year-old Massachusetts teacher and former Marine, was freed after president Donald Trump said he spoke with Russian president Vladimir Putin about his release, which Trump said was “very much on a Humanitarian Basis.”

“We appreciate this decision, and the fact that Russia asked for no one in return – No exchange took place,” Trump said on his Truth Social platform.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio posted a photo on social media of a gaunt-looking Gilman draped in an American flag and surrounded by his family aboard an airplane.

Over 16,000 civilians detained by Russia during the war in Ukraine are still held, UN estimates

05:47 , Arpan Rai

The United Nations estimates that more than 16,000 civilians detained by Russia during its war in Ukraine are still being “deprived of their liberty,” many held incommunicado and on grounds that don't comply with international law.

“Widespread and systematic torture and ill-treatment" of both Ukrainian civilian detainees and prisoners of war by Russia are continuing, including sexual violence, said Claudia Fuentes Julio, the UN assistant secretary-general for human rights.

Since the full-scale invasion in 2022, Julio said, UN human rights staff have interviewed 910 Ukrainian prisoners of war and 403 civilian detainees following their release.

The UN has not been able to visit detention facilities in Russia, and its estimated figure of those held does not break down how many are adults or children.

Russia hits the grounds of a Kyiv children's hospital

05:23 , Arpan Rai

Russian forces struck parts of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv overnight yesterday, according to officials.

One strike hit the grounds of a children’s hospital, leaving two craters and shattering windows, the State Emergency Service said. Children and medical workers were in bomb shelters and nobody was hurt, it added.

Emergency workers said two craters were formed at the site, and the building's windows and a gas pipe were damaged.

Gas service workers were able to eliminate the leak.

Russia attacked Ukrainian cities with missiles, drones and glide bombs yesterday, killing at least 10 civilians, officials said.

Zelensky sends proposals for ending the war with Russia to Trump’s negotiators

05:05 , Arpan Rai

Ukraine has handed proposals to US negotiators for a plan to end the war with Moscow, Volodymyr Zelensky announced, as he suggested that Russia would use its parliamentary election next month as a pretext to declare a new round of mobilisation.

"We have conveyed our proposals to the American side," Zelensky said ⁠in his nightly video address.

"And the United States can help strengthen our defence, first and foremost with air ​defence, and put pressure on Russia so that its plans are different – to prepare for an end to the war ​rather than prolonging it."

Zelensky offered no details on the proposals.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky attends a press conference in Belgrade (Reuters)
Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky attends a press conference in Belgrade (Reuters)

Russians ‘snatched off streets’ to feed Ukraine war for Putin's mobilisation plan

04:56 , Arpan Rai

Moscow appears to be adopting increasingly aggressive strategies to recruit fresh troops for its war of attrition in Ukraine, as Vladimir Putin looks to make up for heavy battlefield losses.

Men are reportedly being snatched off Russian streets and students offered significant financial incentives to join drone units as Moscow looks to avoid another forced mobilisation.

Local officials have been issued recruitment quotas by the Kremlin and Moscow’s defence ministry as it looks to meet this year’s 409,000 target, sources familiar with the matter told the Financial Times.

Russians are given referral bonuses for encouraging others to sign up while officials exploit knowledge of potential recruits’ debts and legal problems to pressure them into signing up, the FT adds.

Alex Croft reports:

Inside Putin’s aggressive army recruitment drive as Russians ‘snatched off streets’

Romania destroys drones drifting near major offshore gas project in the Black Sea

04:35 , Arpan Rai

Romanian army divers ​destroyed two Gerbera-type drones drifting in the country's Black Sea exclusive economic zone near the offshore gas project Neptun Deep, defence minister Radu Miruta said on Tuesday.

The Nato state ⁠shares a 614km (382 mile) land border with Ukraine and has seen Russian drones repeatedly breach its airspace over the last four years, as well as mines floating in the Black Sea across key trade and ⁠energy routes.

A civilian vessel working near the Neptun Deep offshore gas project spotted the drones yesterday, Miruta said. The minister did not specify the origin of the drones, but said Ukraine had confirmed they did not belong to its forces.

“For the safety of the shipping lane and the works being carried out around the platform, the decision was ⁠made to carry out a controlled destruction by detonation,” Miruta said.

“The defence ministry contacted Ukrainian partners, who confirmed that the systems do not belong to them.”

Nato states Romania, Bulgaria and Turkey, which share the Black Sea with Georgia, Russia and Ukraine, have neutralised more than 150 mines drifting across crucial trade ‌lanes.

Putin will use winter 2026 to break Kyiv’s resolve, says think tank

04:16 , Arpan Rai

There are indications from Russia that it will not end the war and will use production of ballistic missiles to deploy them in the upcoming winter to break Ukraine’s resolve to fight, a Washington-based think tank has said.

“The Kremlin will not enter serious negotiations or make meaningful compromises on its demands as long as Putin believes that he has a viable military path to achieving his full objectives,” the Institute for the Study of War, a Washington-based think tank, said in an analysis Monday.

“Ukraine’s Patriot shortages offer Russia an opportunity to cause very serious damage to Ukraine over the coming winter and will therefore contribute to delaying meaningful negotiations and protracting the war,” it said.

The ISW said: “Russia’s reprioritisation of production efforts toward ballistic missiles will support Russian efforts to use the upcoming winter to break Ukraine’s will to fight.”

Zelensky says Moscow using more North Korean missiles on Kyiv

03:56 , Arpan Rai

Volodymyr Zelensky said Russian forces used ballistic missiles supplied by North Korea in an overnight attack which targeted the southeastern city of Zaporizhzhia.

A company said seven workers at its steel plant were killed and 21 injured.

In addition to the ballistic missiles, North Korea is preparing to deploy more of its troops to Russia, Zelensky said late Monday.

“Every step Russia takes – increasing ballistic missile production, bringing in North Korean equipment, preparing for mobilisation – all of this shows that Moscow is preparing not for peace, but for escalation,” Zelensky said on social media.

Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv (Reuters)
Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv (Reuters)

Drones hit residential buildings in Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk

03:51 , Arpan Rai

Debris from likely intercepted Ukrainian drones has damaged six residential buildings in the Russian Black Sea port city of Novorossiysk, according to the mayor of the major commodities export hub.

Mayor Andrei Kravchenko said on Telegram that those injured were receiving medical assistance and a commercial building was also hit.

There were a number of unverified social media posts on Telegram purporting to show photos of a huge tower of flames arising from somewhere in Novorossiysk.

In Sevastopol in Russia-occupied Crimea, ​more ⁠than three dozen drones ‌were downed, the city's governor, Mikhail Razvozhayev, said on Telegram.

A few houses were damaged ‌in the attack, but there were ‌no injuries, he added.

Watch: Ukrainian forces in France help extinguish forest fire

03:00 , Daniel Keane

Inside Putin’s aggressive army recruitment drive as Russians ‘snatched off streets’ to feed Ukraine war

02:00 , Daniel Keane

Inside Putin’s aggressive army recruitment drive as Russians ‘snatched off streets’

Latvia finds tunnel under Belarus border

01:00 , Daniel Keane

Latvia said on Tuesday a tunnel had ​been discovered under the border with Belarus and announced plans to combat networks that it says are helping a growing number of migrants cross the frontier illegally.

Latvian soldiers last month used ⁠teargas and fired a warning shot to stop migrants trying to enter from Belarus, which shares a 173km border with European Union member state Latvia.

"The protection of Latvia's eastern border will be strengthened, with closer cooperation between the Border Guard, State Police, ⁠National Armed Forces and security services, ​and more ⁠intensive use of drones for early detection and detention of illegal migrants," Interior Minister Janis Dombrava told a joint press conference ⁠with Prime Minister Andris Kulbergs.

Romania destroys drones drifting near major offshore gas project

Wednesday 12 August 2026 00:01 , Daniel Keane

Romanian army divers ​destroyed two Gerbera-type drones drifting in the country's Black Sea exclusive economic zone near the offshore gas project Neptun Deep, Defence Minister Radu Miruta said on Tuesday.

The NATO state ⁠shares a 614-km land border with Ukraine and has seen Russian drones repeatedly breach its airspace over the last four years, as well as mines floating in the Black Sea across key trade and ⁠energy routes.

In July, Romanian F-16 ​fighter ⁠jet pilots shot down three Russian drones breaching national airspace over three consecutive days after dozens of such incursions ⁠in the more than four years of Moscow's invasion of ​Ukraine.

Analysis | Ukraine are hitting deep inside Russia – but don’t expect Putin to capitulate yet

Tuesday 11 August 2026 23:00 , Alex Croft

Russia’s war on Ukraine has entered its latest phase, with each side making use of increasing numbers of long-range munitions to strike deep into the other’s territory.

In the early summer of this year, there was a surge of optimism across the media when it became clear that Ukraine was stepping up its strikes at enormous ranges into Russia, and there was little that Moscow could do about it. But that optimism needs to be balanced against the new reality that with anti-missile interceptor systems exhausted, there is not much Ukraine itself can do to blunt Russian missile attacks. For now, those attacks sow misery and death by blasting residential areas with little warning: but next winter, they could once again target heating and power infrastructure and have an even more devastating effect on Ukraine’s ability to keep its people alive than last year.

Russia’s campaign against Ukrainian civilian infrastructure is not new: it began almost as soon as it became clear that Russia had failed in its initial objective of swiftly overrunning the country in February 2022. But its new character today results both from massive increases in the numbers of missiles and drones available to Russia, and the way they have outstripped Ukraine’s air defences.

Read more from Russian military expert Keir Giles.

Ukraine says it struck oil refinery in Orsk

Tuesday 11 August 2026 22:01 , Alex Croft

Kyiv’s military has said it attacked an oil refinery in the Russian city of Orsk, the second-largest city in the Orenburg region and an important industrial hub.

In a statement on Telegram, the Ukrainian military said it had targeted the Orsknefteorgsintez oil refinery, which has an annual crude oil capacity of 6 million tons.

“Fire was recorded. Damages are being ascertained,” it said.

The Orsk refinery produces gasoline, diesel and aviation fuel, fuel oil, bitumen, and other petroleum products.

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