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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
Business

UK public borrowing undershoots expectations in August in Budget boost for Philip Hammond

Public borrowing came in lower than expected in August thanks to strong VAT receipts, offering some welcome news to the Chancellor Philip Hammond ahead of November's Budget.

The Office for National Statistics reported that state borrowing was £5.7bn in the month, lower than the £7.1bn that City of London analysts had expected.

VAT receipts were up a healthy 5.6 per cent on the same month a year earlier, taking the growth rate for the current 2017-18 fiscal year to 3.1 per cent, representing a possible sign that consumer spending is holding up despite the spike in inflation that has been delivered by the post-Brexit vote slump in sterling. 

However, income tax and corporation tax receipts were down 0.6 per cent and 4.3 per cent on the same month in 2016-17.

Current government spending was down 0.1 per cent on a year earlier.

Total borrowing so far this financial year is £28.3bn, only slightly down on the £28.5bn at the same stage in 2016-17.

The Office for Budget Responsibility's most recent forecast in March was for public borrowing to come in at £58.3bn in 2017-18, up from the £45.6bn borrowed in 2016-17.

The OBR will announce its new public borrowing forecasts at the time of the next Budget on 22 November.

"If the trend in the public finances seen so far this fiscal year continues, then borrowing would undershoot the OBR’s forecast by £13bn," said Paul Hollingsworth of Capital Economics.

"Even if that figure shrinks a little, the Chancellor is still likely to have some extra money to play with – on top of the scope already contained within the fiscal rules. As a result, some easing back on austerity, to help households struggling in the face of the squeeze on real incomes, looks likely."

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