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Euronews
Euronews
Gavin Blackburn

UK faces 'persistent and unpredictable threat' from Iran, intelligence report warns

A UK intelligence committee said on Thursday that Iran has significantly increased its physical threat to people on British soil since 2022.

UK Parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee said on Thursday that the danger posed to Iranian dissidents and Jewish and Israeli interests was on par with the threat from Russia.

Between January 2022 and August 2023 there were at least 15 murder or kidnap attempts against British citizens or residents, the report said.

"Iran poses a wide-ranging, persistent and unpredictable threat to the UK," Kevan Jones, a member of the House of Lords and chair of the committee, said.

Iranian protesters hold their country's flags and posters of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Tehran, 22 June, 2025 (Iranian protesters hold their country's flags and posters of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Tehran, 22 June, 2025)

Iran's embassy in London denied the findings of the report, describing them as "unfounded, politically motivated and hostile allegations."

"The suggestion that Iran engages in or supports acts of physical violence, espionage, or cyber aggression on British soil or against British interests abroad, is wholly rejected," the embassy said in a statement.

"Such accusations are not only defamatory but also dangerous, fuelling unnecessary tensions and undermining diplomatic norms."

The committee report said Iran was not as strategic as Russia or China and slightly chaotic with a "high appetite for risk" and "waves of activities," rather than having a consistent plan.

Last year, the head of Britain's domestic intelligence agency, MI5, warned of a staggering rise in attempts at assassination, sabotage and other crimes on UK soil by both Iran and Russia.

The 206-page report was published on Thursday as part of an inquiry into national security issues relating to Iran.

It was sent to Prime Minister Keir Starmer in March and then circulated among UK intelligence organisations to give them the opportunity to request any redactions on national security grounds.

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