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U.N. Report: Sudan Conflict Includes Sexual Violence And War Crimes

People board a truck as they leave Khartoum, Sudan, on June 19, 2023. The U.N. human rights office said in a new report Friday, Feb. 23, 2024, that scores of people, including children, have be

A recent report from the U.N. human rights office sheds light on the alarming situation in Sudan, where numerous individuals, including children, have fallen victim to rape and other forms of sexual violence amidst the ongoing conflict. The clashes, which began in mid-April in the capital city of Khartoum, involve rival Sudanese forces - the military led by Gen. Abdel Fattah Burhan and the Rapid Support Forces commanded by Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo.

The violence quickly spread throughout the country, resulting in the deaths of over 12,000 people and displacing more than 8 million from their homes. The report, covering the period from the conflict's outbreak to December 15, highlights the challenges faced by aid groups and rights monitors in accessing the region, hindering efforts to address the conflict's impact.

The report documents at least 118 cases of sexual violence, including rape, with many incidents attributed to members of the paramilitary forces. Shockingly, one woman was reported to have endured repeated gang rapes over a 35-day period. Additionally, the recruitment of child soldiers by both sides of the conflict was noted.

U.N. human rights chief Volker Türk emphasized the need for thorough investigations into these alleged rights abuses, stating that some violations could constitute war crimes. The report, based on interviews with over 300 victims and witnesses, also analyzed visual evidence from conflict areas in Sudan and neighboring countries.

Despite ongoing efforts to address the conflict, the U.N. highlighted the continuation of violence and human rights abuses in Sudan. Recent footage from North Kordofan State showing individuals in Sudanese army uniforms carrying severed heads further underscores the severity of the situation.

With over 8 million people displaced in Sudan, the U.N. urges immediate action to protect civilians and end the senseless conflict. U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres has stressed the importance of dialogue between rival factions to achieve a peaceful resolution, emphasizing that continued fighting will only perpetuate suffering and despair.

The U.N. calls for a cessation of hostilities and a concerted effort to bring about lasting peace in Sudan, underscoring the urgent need to prioritize the well-being and safety of all individuals affected by the conflict.

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