The Republican Party “will not survive” Donald Trump’s impeachment trial if Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell’s “corrupt” conduct continues, a chief White House ethics lawyer under George W Bush has warned.
Richard Painter’s admonition comes on the likely eve of a historic impeachment vote in the House amid a brewing battle over the shape of a near-inevitable trial in the Senate, with minority leader Chuck Schumer weighing his options over how to best ensure the president is held to account.
Meanwhile, one of the president's former campaign managers was sentenced to three years of probation and 45 days in jail for charges stemming from special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation.
Rick Gates, an associate of Paul Manafort, committed tax evasion and skirted federal lobbying laws by concealing millions of dollars they received in Ukraine. Gates pleaded guilty in 2018. Manafort is currently serving a seven and a half year sentence.
As the House prepares to vote on impeaching the president on obstruction charges, Mr Trump’s personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani admitted that he wanted ousted Ukraine envoy Marie Yovanovitch “out of the way”, suggesting he fed the president “gossip” in order to turn him against her.
The House Rules Committee is debating the process for the vote in Congress, which is set for Wednesday.
But Senate leaders McConnell and Schumer are in a tug of war over how to proceed with the Senate's impeachment trial.
Mr McConnell rejected Mr Schumer's request for witnesses and accused Democrats of trying to "short circuit" the hearings.
Mr McConnell had previously boasted that he was in "total coordination" with the White House over impeachment strategy, raising criticisms against Republicans for their apparent hypocrisy while underlining the active obstruction charges against the president.
During testimony before Congress last month, Marie Yovanovitch claimed the former New York city mayor was behind a “campaign of disinformation” that led to her being recalled early from Kiev, and said he had “kneecapped her”.
“I do not understand Mr Giuliani’s motives for attacking me, not can I offer an opinion on whether he believed the allegations he spread about me,” she told the House Intelligence Committee.
Prosecutors have asked the judge for a lenient sentence that could include probation rather than prison time, citing his "extraordinary assistance" since Gates pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI and special counsel's office and conspiracy against the United States.
Gates appeared as a star witness for the prosecution in three trials.
Lastly, Gates testified against Greg Craig, who served as White House counsel under Barack Obama and was acquitted in Washington in September of lying to authorities about work he performed for Ukraine.
At the hearing set for 10 am (1500 GMT), the judge could sentence Gates to up to nearly five years in prison.
The letter's release comes two days before the house is expected to vote on two articles of impeachment.
"Mr Trump's lawless obstruction of the House of Representatives, which is rightly seeking documents and witness testimony in pursuit of its constitutionally-mandated oversight role, has demonstrated brazen contempt for representative government," the scholars write in the letter.
Lev Parnas, who has been charged with violating campaign finance laws, has denied hiding the payment. The Ukraine-born US citizen has been living under house arrest in Florida since October.
They claim Mr Parnas poses an "extreme" risk of fleeing the country, adding he had "considerable ties abroad and access to seemingly limitless sources of foreign funding."
Now, the 66-year-old former state legislator, who's been a political powerhouse in his New Jersey district, must figure out how to survive in the 2020 election – a race in which local Democrats now despise him and Republicans don't want him elbowing them aside.
While there's been no word on whether Mr Trump will help him win the GOP nod in next June's primary or aid him during next November's general election, analysts say the president's backing will be crucial.
Dubbed the Lincoln Project, represents a formal step forward for the so-called Never Trump movement, which has been limited largely to social media commentary and cable news attacks through the first three years of Trump's presidency.
The mission of "defeat President Trump and Trumpism at the ballot box" is outlined in a website that launched on Tuesday coinciding with a New York Times opinion piece, which states: "The president and his enablers have replaced conservatism with an empty faith led by a bogus prophet."
But unless the party gains ground in the Republican-controlled Senate and unseats Donald Trump in next year's election, it is unlikely to become law.
CNN's Jim Sciutto suggests Rudy Giuliani's recent statements about ousted ambassador Marie Yovanovitch amount to foreign election interference in that he was "seeking damaging information on political opponents from foreign sources of questionable credibility".
"The lesson of Mueller and impeachment appears to be: this is now acceptable," he says.
Trump to meet with Guatemala president over asylum rules
Later today, Donald Trump will be meeting with the president of Guatemala, who the president has praised for "being the first Central American leader to sign and implement the historic Asylum Cooperation Agreement with the United States."
The agreements made with Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras would deport asylum seekers fleeing violence and poverty and force them to seek asylum in those countries before entering the US.
The White House says the US "will continue to work with Guatemala and our partners in the region to advance economic growth and prosperity."
Republican Chair Tom Cole objects to the impeachment, which has says has been a "flawed and partisan since day one."
He asks why Congress is "plunging" the US "into turmoil and trauma now" when voters will decide the fate of the president's term in office a year from now.
Cole also says pushing for impeachment that "knowing full well at the end of the day the president will remain in office" without the votes for impeachment in the Senate is futile.
"This is a sad day for all of us," he said.

