Just when we thought we've seen it all, up pops some bizarre but adorable-looking animal that we never even knew existed. It's almost like unlocking a secret level in a video game...
The reality is that Earth is far more creative than many of us give it credit for. And Mother Nature really does have a lot of tricks and surprises up her sleeve. If you've never seen bagworms, tiger quolls or greasefish before, you're not alone.
There's an online community called "Animals I Didn't Know Existed." It has around 29,000 weekly visitors. And as the name suggests, it's dedicated to sharing posts about rare, unusual and lesser-known creatures - great and small.
Some are strange mash-ups that look like nature's version of a mythical hybrid. Others could have walked straight out of a fantasy novel. Then there are those that deserve to be in a sci-fi film. And, of course, let's not forget the cuties that could audition for a Disney cartoon.
Bored Panda has put together a list of the most weird and wonderful animals featured on the page for you to scroll through while you contemplate getting an unexpected exotic pet. Don't forget to upvote your favorites.
#1 Tiger Quoll (Dasyurus Maculatus)
Image credits: Rivas-al-Yehuda
It's highly unlikely you'll see every type of animal on the planet. And that's because there are just too many. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it.
It tracks the number of described species and updates this figure annually based on the latest work of taxonomists. In case you're wondering, taxonomists are biologists who specialize in identifying and classifying life on the planet.
In 2022, the IUCN listed 2.16 million species on earth. This included 1.05 million insects, over 11,000 birds, more than 11,000 reptiles, and more than 6,000 mammals. And those are only the ones known to experts.
#2 The Rarely-Seen Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista Petaurista)
Image credits: reddit.com
#3 "Ghost Birds" - A Name For A Type Of Potoo (Family Nyctibiidae) That Is Found In The Amazon Basin
Image credits: Stundesagte
In 1998, the National Wildlife Federation (NWF) noted that "more than 200 years after biologists began naming and classifying the world´s plants and animals, they still do not know how many species exist. Estimates range from 3 million to 100 million or even more."
The NWF said that around 13,000 more species are added to the list of known creatures every year. And while a large portion of the world´s mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and flowering plants are named, there are loads more species to be listed.
#4 I've Know About Draco Lizards(Genus: Draco) For Awhile But I Wanted To Share
Image credits: JeweltheTiger
#5 Jaguarundi (Herpailurus Yagouaroundi) Closest Relative Of The Mountain Lion
Image credits: Lita-Yuzuki
#6 Theloderma Corticale Also Know As Vietnamese Mossy Frog
Image credits: weirdbutok5
"The lion´s share of unknown species are small, mostly microscopic organisms that live in some of Earth´s least-accessible habitats: beneath the ground, in the deep sea, in the crowns of tropical trees, and on the backs or in the guts of other creatures," explains the NWF.
"Such insects, worms, mites, fungi, bacteria and other tiny life forms are what Harvard University biologist Edward O. Wilson calls 'the black hole of taxonomy.' Unimaginably abundant, their numbers could alter overall species totals by a factor of 10 or more," it adds.
#7 Male Violet-Backed Starling (Cinnyricinclus Leucogaster)
Image credits: AcidNeku
#8 Nyala (Tragelaphus Angasii): Real-Life Forest Spirit?
Image credits: H_G_Bells
#9 The Dik-Dik Antelope Refers To 4 Species Of The Genus Madoqua. This Is The Silver Dik-Dik (Madoqua Piacentinii), The Smallest Of The Genus, Native To Somalia And Ethiopia. Full Sized Ranges From 4-6.5 Pounds Max. They Have Sharp Hooves And Mark Their Territory With Their Tears!
Image credits: SunOnTheInside
A 2018 PLOS Biology study revealed that 86% of all land and 91% of sea species had not been discovered yet.
When it comes to the number of animals, not species, here a few fun facts... Chickens outnumber humans on earth by a staggering four chickens to each person on earth. "That translates into 26.5 billion chickens for 8.1 billion humans," notes the World Animal Foundation (WAF).
The most common animal in the world is the ant, says the WAF. "With an estimated population of around 10 quadrillion (10,000,000,000,000,000) individuals, ants are incredibly numerous and found in almost every terrestrial habitat on Earth," reads the site.
#10 Chrysina Limbata, A Species Of Scarab Beetle Found In Costa Rica And The Rainforests Of South America
Image credits: CommandersLog
#11 Endangered Canid Native To Asia, The 'Dhole' (Cuon Alpinus)
Image credits: cetacean-station
#12 Cochranella Euknemos - Glass Frog
Image credits: alewiina
"When it comes to creatures that are not big or fuzzy, what we don´t know is a percentage somewhere in the double digits," says director of the Texas Memorial Museum and president of the Association of Systematics Collections (ASC), Edward Theriot.
A sentiment echoed by George Washington University microbiologist Diana Lipscomb. "We don´t even know enough to tell you what we don´t know," she said.
#13 Roseate Spoonbill Aka Platalea Ajaja. I Prefer To Call It A Duckmingo Or A Fluck
Image credits: TheUnDoctor
#14 The Bat-Eared Fox (Otocyon Megalotis)
Image credits: abstract_ark
#15 The Spiny Flower Mantis (Pseudocreobotra Wahlbergii)
Image credits: Rivas-al-Yehuda
#16 South America Has Its Own, Much Smaller Version Of The Snow Leopard: Meet The Andean Mountain Cat (Leopardus Jacobita), A Close Relative Of The Jungle-Dwelling Ocelot
Image credits: crafiosk
#17 The Paradise Flying Snake (Chrysopelea Paradisi) Can Flatten Its Body To Glide Between Trees Like A Flying Squirrel
Image credits: woollydogs
#18 Elephantfish (Campylomormyrus Sp.)
Image credits: Pardusco
#19 Great Eared Nightjar (Lyncornis Macrotis) Recently Encountred In Thailand
Image credits: heperion8x42
#20 Bassariscus Astutus (Ringtail Cat)
Image credits: rolandglassSVG
#21 Goodfellow's Tree-Kangaroo (Dendrolagus Goodfellowi)
Image credits: fra_filippo_lippi
#22 The Short /Round Eared Elephant Shrew
Image credits: reddit.com
#23 The King Bird Of Paradise,(Cicinnurus Regius)
Image credits: whiteMammoth3936
#24 Striped Pyjama Squid (Sepioloidea Lineolata)
Image credits: Rivas-al-Yehuda
#25 The African Forest Buffalo (Syncerus Caffer Nanus) Is The Smallest Subspecies Of The African Buffalo, Weighing In At 550–705 Lbs
Image credits: Wurmicarnivore
#26 🔥 The Red-Shanked Douc Langur
Image credits: FrontBackBrute
#27 Pygmy Tufted Squirrel, (Exilisciurus Whiteheadi)
Image credits: Jean-Olaf
#28 These Prehistoric Looking Beetles
Image credits: vtosnaks
#29 Sulawesi Moon Moth ( Actias Isis )
Image credits: Alarmed-Addition8644
#30 🔥 Perfect Camouflage. Alaskan State Bird Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus Lagopus) Blending In With Winter Landscape
Image credits: anu-nand
#31 The Black Serval (Leptailurus Serval)
Image credits: Rivas-al-Yehuda
#32 Greater Lophorina (Lophorina Superba)
Image credits: whiteMammoth3936
#33 Chinese Water Deer (Hydropotes Inermis)
Image credits: whiteMammoth3936
#34 Sumatran Striped Rabbit (Nesolagus Netscheri)
Image credits: whiteMammoth3936
#35 Priotrochatella Constellata.hey Are Critically Endangered Due To The Exploitation Of The Marble Quarries In Cuba That They Inhabit
Image credits: torivor100
#36 Galidia Elegans: Ring-Tailed Vontsira
Image credits: reddit.com
#37 Bagworms (Psychidae) Make Portable Houses Out Of Small Sticks And Silk
Image credits: TechicalGuide604
#38 Aardwolf, Proteles Cristata. One Aardwolf Can Lap Up As Many As 250,000 Termites During A Single Night!
Image credits: KeyserSozeWearsPrada
#39 Secretary Birds Are Famous For Its Snake-Stomping Legs; A Single Kick Delivered Some 195 Newtons Of Force. They Are Also Famous For Their Long Eyelashes
Image credits: kitsumodels
#40 Wandering Leaf Sheep
Image credits: sh0tgunben
#41 This Photograph Of A Male Bargibant's Seahorse Was Taken Off The Coast Of Bali In Indonesia
Image credits: Tuggpocalypso
#42 The Daring Owl Butterfly (Scientific Name: Dynastor Darius) Looks Incredible At Every Life Stage
Image credits: nankainamizuhana
#43 Spangled Cotinga (Cotinga Cayana)
Image credits: whiteMammoth3936
#44 Metagryne Bicolumnata Or Bunny Harvestman. An Arachnid With The Head Of A Black Dog, That Is Neither A Spider, Nor A Dog
Image credits: Hotel777
#45 I Definitely Thought The Standard-Winged Nightjar (Caprimulgus Longipennis) Was AI When It Popped Up On My Recommend Socials Today
*The word “standard” originally meant a flag or banner
Image credits: catmandude123
#46 Tufted Ground Squirrel (Rheithrosciurus Macrotis)
Image credits: Sabotage_9
#47 Tefflus Carinatus Violaceus Beetle
Image credits: SingaporeCrabby
#48 The Bush Dog Is A Stocky Canid With A Bear-Like Face That Lives Near Water In Central And South America. It Has Partially Webbed Feet, Keeping It From Sinking Into Mud And Assisting It In Swimming And Diving. Don't Be Fooled By Its Small Stature, It Is An Apex Predator
Image credits: NessyComeHome
#49 Aphrodita, Marine Worms Also Know As Sea Mouse
Image credits: Mochiffe
#50 Sphaerocoris Annulus, Common Names Picasso Bug Or Zulu Hud Bug
Image credits: malawiultimate