From Russia's invasion of Ukraine, to the death of Queen Elizabeth II, 2022 was full of big stories.
After two years dominated by COVID-19, these headlines took attention away from a pandemic that stubbornly rages on.
We've compiled a list of your 15 most-read for the year.
Anthony Albanese's Labor wins the 2022 federal election
After almost a decade in the political wilderness, Australian voters returned Labor to office in 2022, led by Anthony Albanese.
While self-described "bulldozer" Scott Morrison had made a last-ditch pitch to voters to keep him in power, his unpopularity would play a key role in a raft of Coalition seat losses.
Former treasurer Josh Frydenberg was just one of those high-profile candidates sent packing, amidst a so-called "teal" (independent) wave.
Australian Open champion Novak Djokovic sent to immigration detention
Confusion reigned in January when nine-time Australian Open champion Novak Djokovic was granted an exemption to travel to Australia without being vaccinated against COVID-19.
With Melburnians having spent more than 260 days in lockdown, there was also a fair share of public anger at the seeming double standard.
The federal government subsequently stepped in, announcing that it would deport the 34-year-old, with Djokovic spending the night in immigration detention as his lawyers appealed.
The fiasco made headlines around the world, with the world number one eventually deported on the eve of the tournament.
Russia invades Ukraine
News first broke in February that Russian President Vladimir Putin had authorised a military operation in the Eastern European country.
As of December, war still rages in Ukraine, with scores of civilians dead and millions displaced.
A recent UN report, released on December 4, estimated that 6,702 civilians had died, with Russian forces killing at least 441 in the first weeks of the invasion.
All is not going to plan for Putin, however, with discussion recently turning to the possibility of Ukraine recapturing all of its southern territory — even liberating Crimea.
Tongan volcanic eruption leads to local tsunami warnings
The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcanic eruption came to a powerful climax in the middle of January, causing tsunamis locally as well as in New Zealand, Japan, the US, Russia and Peru, to name a few.
Australia's east coast and islands were also issued tsunami alerts, while at least six people were reported dead.
NASA later declared that the Tongan tsunami was hundreds of times more powerful than the atomic bomb the US dropped on Hiroshima during World War II.
Police officers, member of public shot dead in QLD 'execution'
Two police officers and a member of the public lost their lives in horrific circumstances in December, after police were called out to a property in Wieambilla, west of Brisbane, searching for a missing Dubbo man.
Queensland Police Union president Ian Leavers said Constable Rachel McCrow (29), Constable Matthew Arnold (26) and neighbour Alan Dare (58) were killed in a "ruthless, calculated and targeted execution".
"Just such a tragedy, this should never happen," Leavers said.
"They're both under 30, they've hardly lived life and their lives have been cut short."
How do you really know if you've had COVID?
This article starts with a scene from the start of the year that could well describe the situation today.
Omicron cases are much higher than official numbers, and it's increasingly difficult to access a PCR test to find out whether or not the scratch in your throat is COVID or hayfever.
So how do you know if you've actually been infected with COVID-19?
Antibody tests can answer that question (depending on the time frame in which the test is done, and whether you mounted a detectable response to infection), but experts like AMA vice-president Chris Moy say there should be a clear clinical reason for conducting them.
A good example of when an antibody test might be appropriate is if someone is experiencing symptoms consistent with long-COVID.
The world's population hits eight billion and counting
By the time you read this paragraph, the world's population grew by around 20 people, writes Casey Briggs.
That's about the best way to wrap your head around what it means for the world to be inhabited by eight billion people.
But while population growth has been rapid — increasing by seven billion in the last two centuries — we are now at "peak baby", meaning there will never again be more children alive than there are today.
That's in part because fertility rates are plummeting across the globe, although trends differ geographically: just eight countries are projected to be responsible for more than half the world's population increase by 2050.
Justin Stein charged with murder of nine-year-old Charlise Mutten
Five days after nine-year-old Charlise Mutten was last seen in the Blue Mountains, police charged 31-year-old Justin Stein with her murder.
Police alleged Stein, who was engaged to Charlise's mother, acted alone, after Charlise's remains were found in a barrel in the bush near the Colo River.
A number of inconsistencies in Stein's story raised suspicions, including his purchase of 20 kilogram sandbags from a hardware store, and fuel for his boat.
Charlise lived with her grandmother in Coolangatta in Queensland, but had been holidaying in NSW with her mother and Mr Stein.
After Queen Elizabeth II's death, Indigenous Australia can't be expected to shut up
In the wake of Queen Elizabeth II's death, Stan Grant's analysis focused on the stuff "we aren't supposed to talk about": colonisation, empire, violence, Aboriginal sovereignty and the republic.
He wrote of his anger at the ongoing suffering and injustice of First Nations people — in particular those "languishing in cells. Those who take their own lives. Those who are caught in endless cycles of despair".
He also reflected on the inevitable online abuse he and his family would receive in the wake of his column, before resolving not to be scared into silence.
"Why? Because a voice is all we have. Because too often that voice is silenced."
Shane Warne dies of a heart-attack at age 52
For many, "Warnie" was larger than life, a once-in-a-generation cricketer famous for reinvigorating the art of leg spin, as well as his embodiment of the "Aussie larrikin" trope.
So it was with great shock that many responded to the news that he had died of a heart attack in Thailand, aged just 52, leaving behind the three children he had with his former wife Simone Callahan.
It led to an outpouring of grief around the world, with Premier Daniel Andrews offering a state funeral and the MCG rebranding the Great Southern Stand the "Shane Warne Stand" in the Victorian's honour.
Foo Fighters drummer Taylor Hawkins dies aged 50
The announcement that Taylor Hawkins had died at age 50 came just hours before the Foo Fighters were due to take the stage at a Colombian music festival in Bogota.
Hawkins had been the band's drummer for the last 25 years, taking over from original drummer William Goldsmith in 1997.
Apart from founder Dave Grohl (formerly of Nirvana), he was arguably the most recognisable face of the band, and is survived by his wife Alison and their three children.
South-east Queensland battered by severe weather, floods
In February, south-east Queensland was battered by what Premier Anastacia Palaszcuk described as "unrelenting walls of water".
Multiple lives were lost as thousands of homes flooded, tens of thousands were evacuated, schools were closed and businesses were left without power.
It was just the start of a series of floods that would occur in Queensland and New South Wales over the coming months, devastating communities in both states.
Combating public housing stigma
Victorian Liberal MP Wendy Lovell offended many in March when she told parliament that social housing should not be placed in affluent suburbs.
This article explores the stigma of growing up in social housing, and its increasing association — from the 1970s onwards — with "crime and criminality, disorder, anti-social behaviour [and] welfare dependency".
Author Bridget Judd explores the efforts of youth worker Julia Rudd and others to combat "postcode discrimination", writing: "For those living in public housing, it's not an abstract policy discussion, it's home."
BOM releases severe long-term weather outlook
Natural disasters (and the ongoing effects of climate change) were in the headlines again in October, with the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) releasing a long-range forecast — until April 2023 — for Australia's "upcoming severe weather season".
The state-by-state forecast warned of an increased risk of widespread flooding for eastern and northern Australia, as well as an increased risk of an above-average number of tropical cyclones and tropical lows.
None of it read like great news, as many of us are experiencing currently.
Liz Truss' brief and chaotic tenure as British PM comes to an end
Liz Truss' prime ministership might have lasted just 44 days, but it will be remembered for the most dramatic series of events.
Truss was famously sworn in by Queen Elizabeth II on September 6, just two days before the monarch died.
She then implemented a raft of economic measures that saw the world's sixth-biggest economy abruptly crash, saved only by extraordinary interventions from the Bank of England.
After a series of humiliations and U-turns, the British tabloid the Daily Star then set up a live feed of an unrefrigerated iceberg lettuce, asking who would last longer, the lettuce or Truss.
The lettuce won.
