An unmarried woman who lost her long-term partner more than seven years ago has won what some are calling a landmark legal battle that could dramatically improve the rights of other unmarried couples nationally.
Denise Brewster, from Coleraine in Northern Ireland, was refused payments from her partner William Leonard McMullan’s pension after Mr McMullan died on Boxing Day in 2009, following the couple's engagement two days earlier, according to court documents.
At the time of his death, Mr McMullan was employed by, and had worked for public transport operator Translink for around 15 years, during which time he had paid into the local government pension scheme.
Ms Brewster said that it was her understanding that her partner had completed a form nominating her to be eligible for a survivor’s pension. The government office which administers the scheme, however, said that it did not receive the form.
Ms Brewster applied for a judicial review of the decision and on Wednesday the Supreme Court unanimously ruled in favour of the benefits being extended to her.
Her victory has the potential to affect the rights of millions of families in similar situations.
“This is a very welcome ruling. It is totally unacceptable for cohabiting couples to be treated as second class citizens,” said Steve Webb, a director of policy at asset management company Royal London.
“With more than six million people living together as couples and the numbers rising every year, this is an issue that needs to be addressed as a matter of urgency. We need pension scheme rules which reflect the world we live in today, and not the world of fifty years ago,” he added.