Fears have been raised about the future of an initiative launched by Angelina Jolie and William Hague to tackle sexual violence in warzones which has been plunged into chaos in the wake of Sir Keir Starmer’s aid cuts.
A funding settlement for Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative (PSVI) was due to run out on Thursday, with critics of the prime minister’s decision to reduce international aid calling for him to urgently agree a new budget for the programme.
An annual review of PSVI in October called for it to be extended as it “retains a strong strategic fit with current government priorities”. But Sir Keir’s cuts, which he used to fund a boost in the defence budget, came just four months later.
Government officials insisted the programme will be funded until the end of 2026, with millions of pounds set aside for the next financial year. The Foreign Office said the scheme has a budget of £3.85m for the coming year, but experts warned the programme faces months of uncertainty until a new multi-year deal is announced.
October’s review said the programme had “demonstrated impressive results”, giving survivors of sexual violence access to medical, psychological and financial support to rebuild their lives.
It also highlighted a need for PSVI to lean into current crises, including ongoing conflicts in Sudan and the Occupied Palestinian Territories.
Sources in the foreign aid sector expressed hope the government will agree a new budget for the scheme when the funding picture becomes clear after Rachel Reeves’ autumn Budget.
But they warned that it faces a period of chaos and uncertainty because of Sir Keir’s foreign aid cuts, leaving huge uncertainty about what will come next and even fears it could be axed.
It is believed the programme faces at least six months of limbo at a time when it is more important than ever to invest.
Tory former foreign minister Andrew Mitchell said British leadership in “truly awful places” was being put at risk by the cuts.
The MP said: “After all the great British leadership - in truly awful places - where women are abused and their lives blighted by the use of rape and violence as weapons of war, it surely cannot be that a Labour government is going to turn its back on preventing sexual violence in conflict and the great programmes the last Conservative government set up and supported.”
PSVI was founded in 2012 by former foreign secretary Lord Hague with the support of Hollywood actress and former UN special envoy Ms Jolie.
It came after an End Sexual Violence in Conflict global summit in London, at which Ms Jolie promised to help ensure governments are held to account over ending sexual violence in warzones.
At the time, Ms Jolie said: “We are here for the nine-year-old girl in Uganda, kidnapped and forced into sexual slavery.
"We are here for the man in Bosnia, years after rape, still stigmatised, unable to earn enough money to buy bread for his family.
"We are here for all the forgotten, hidden survivors who have been made to feel ashamed or been abandoned.
"And for the children of rape - we want the whole world to hear their stories and understand that this injustice cannot be tolerated, and that sorrow and compassion are not enough."
As well as October’s review lauding the initiative, the government’s recently appointed special representative on PSVI said the scheme has helped Britain secure its place as “a global leader in addressing conflict-related sexual violence”.
Its funding has helped more than 55,000 survivors access legal aid and other justice services in the past three years as well as providing more than 3,000 survivors with medical, psychosocial and financial support to rebuild their lives.
But Sir Keir’s aid cuts have put the PSVI at risk as its funding ends on Thursday, and the prime minister is facing calls to restore the scheme.
Dr Paul Kirby, an academic specialising in gender and armed conflict, said: “The global coalition against sexual violence in conflict is already reeling from the destruction of USAID.
“The UK government has compounded the crisis by neglecting PSVI during its first year in power, and then with unprecedented aid cuts, from which there will be no relief this parliament. Reducing protections for people around the world in the name of homeland defence is a false economy and a waste of progress made in the last decade.”
A Foreign Office spokesman said: "This is misleading. The FCDO’s current PSVI programme runs throughout this financial year with a budget of £3.85m. This is in addition to up to £12.5m of funding for PSVI over the previous 3 years.
"Funding has not been stretched and our commitment to prevent and respond to conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) around the world is resolute."
An annual review of PSVI will be published later this year, officials said.
It comes after the Foreign Office last week accepted that its cuts to foreign aid will likely see global deaths rise, with the spending reduction having the biggest impact on women and girls’ education and on projects across Africa.
Sir Keir in February took an axe to the foreign aid budget as he bowed to pressure from Donald Trump to boost Britain’s spending on defence.
The prime minister told MPs he would fund the rise in defence spending by cutting funding for overseas aid from 0.5 per cent of national income to 0.3 per cent by 2027.
The move, which Sir Keir told MPs he was not “happy” with, will allow him to meet the target of spending 2.5 per cent of Britain’s GDP on defence also by 2027.
The Foreign Office was asked to comment.
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