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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Yohannes Lowe, Rachel Hall and Warren Murray

Russia-Ukraine war: drones hit Russian oil facility more than 130 miles from Ukraine – as it happened

A serviceman pets a dog in a trench at a position near the frontline in Kharkiv region.
A serviceman pets a dog in a trench at a position near the frontline in Kharkiv region. Photograph: Reuters

Closing summary

  • Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, will deliver a “special address” to the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos next week, the WEF said. The conflict in the Middle East is set to dominate the annual forum, held this year under the theme Rebuilding Trust, AFP reported.

  • Two drones hit a fuel facility in the Russian city of Oryol, 230 miles south of Moscow and 137 miles from the Ukrainian border, the local governor has said. Andrei Klychkov said on Telegram that a fire at the complex caused by the drone attack had been contained.

  • Ukraine’s power grid operator said earlier that severe winter weather has left more than 1,000 towns and villages without electricity in nine regions, as the energy system has been weakened by Russian strikes. Ukraine had to import electricity from neighbouring Romania and Slovakia to be able to meet the demand, Ukrenergo said.

  • Hungary has indicated that it might lift its veto over EU aid to Ukraine if the funding is reviewed each year, Politico reported. Three EU diplomatic sources said Budapest indicated it might withdraw its opposition if the European Council unanimously approves the funding on a yearly basis, meaning Hungary’s prime minister, Viktor Orbán, could extract concessions from the bloc.

  • The Kremlin said the Russian military would do everything in its power to tackle an increase in Ukrainian shelling of the border city of Belgorod, which has come under extensive shelling and drone attacks for months.

  • Ukraine has a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles, air force spokesperson Yuriy Ihnat was quoted as saying. “Ukraine has spent a considerable reserve on those three attacks that took place,” Ihnat told Ukrainian TV. “It is clear that there is a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles.”

Updated

The governor of the Bryansk region, Alexander Bogomaz, has reported the destruction of a drone, which he says did not cause any damage or injury. Bryansk borders Ukraine to the north-east.

Bogomaz wrote on Telegram:

An aircraft-type unmanned aerial vehicle was destroyed over the Bryansk region by air defense forces of the Russian Ministry of Defence. There were no casualties or damage. Emergency services are working on the spot.

Zelenskiy due to deliver 'special address' to World Economic Forum next week

Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, will deliver a “special address” to the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos next week, the WEF has said.

Zelenskiy, who has made speeches to the WEF via video link in the past, will deliver the speech and meet CEOs, the WEF’s president, Borge Brende, said.

“It is taking place against the most complicated geopolitical and geo-economic backdrop in decades,” Brende told a virtual press conference.

This year, the annual forum, being held between 15 and 19 January in the Swiss alps, will be under the theme “Rebuilding Trust” and is due to feature Russia’s war in Ukraine in the talks again, but will be dominated by the war in Gaza, AFP reports.

It will be attended by numerous world leaders and senior politcians, including Israel’s president, Isaac Herzog, Argentina’s newly elected president, Javier Milei, France’s president, Emmanuel Macron and the US secretary of state, Antony Blinken.

Updated

A series of events accused of spreading Russian propaganda in Italy have caused a row in the country, with the Ukrainian embassy urging local authorities to cancel them.

In the coming weeks, several conferences featuring Russian propagandists are scheduled to take place throughout Italy, one of which includes the far-right Kremlin ideologue Alexander Dugin, whose views helped shape the ideas behind the Ukraine invasion.

Another “conference-exhibition” in Modena, in the Emilia-Romagna region, focuses on the occupied Ukrainian city of Mariupol and is titled The Rebirth of Mariupol.

You can read the full story by my colleague, Lorenzo Tondo, here:

Updated

Sweden is providing about 50m krona (£3.8m) to the Nato assistance fund for Ukraine, the Swedish embassy in Kyiv wrote on X.

The government will give 5m krona (£382,000) to Moldova and 5m krona to Georgia.

The money will be used for a range of purposes, including the procurement of military equipment, mine clearance, crisis management, cybersecurity and education.

You can read the Ministry of Defence’s press release here.

Updated

Roman Starovoit, the governor of the Kursk region, said his region had seen a deadly attack.

“This afternoon, the village of Gornal, Sudzhansky district, was shelled from the Ukrainian side. A woman died from shrapnel,” Starovoit wrote on Telegram.

He added that two houses were damaged by the shelling.

Updated

Russia’s most prominent jailed opposition politician, Alexei Navalny, has heaped ironic praise on the polar conditions at the prison north of the Arctic Circle where he was moved to shortly before Christmas.

Reuters reports:

Navalny, 47, was tracked down to the IK-3 penal colony in Kharp in the Yamal-Nenets region, about 1,900 km northeast of Moscow, his supporters said on 25 December.

In a post on the Telegram messaging app, Navalny said he had been put in a punishment cell for his attitude as soon as he left quarantine at the so-called “Polar Wolf” prison colony.

Navalny said:

It has not been colder than -32°C yet.

Nothing quite invigorates you like a walk in Yamal at 6:30 in the morning.

Even at this temperature, you can walk for more than half an hour only if you manage to grow a new nose, new ears and new fingers.

He posted a picture of his walking yard - concrete walled, topped with metal bars, 11 steps long and three steps wide.

Referencing a scene in the 2015 film, The Revenant, in which Leonardo DiCaprio shelters in the carcass of a horse, he said:

I don’t think that would have worked here. A dead horse would freeze in 15 minutes. We need an elephant here, a hot elephant, a fried one.

The Polar Wolf colony, is considered to be one of the toughest prisons in Russia. Most prisoners there have been convicted of grave crimes. Winters are harsh - and temperatures are due to drop to around minus 28 Celsius there over the next week.

Updated

The Italian city of Modena has blocked the use of a public hall to host a private event on the reconstruction of the Ukrainian city of Mariupol, saying it appears to openly support Russia’s war in Ukraine.

Reuters reports:

The conference and exhibition “Mariupol. Rebirth after the War”, organised by the Russia Emilia-Romagna cultural association, aims to showcase the city’s reconstruction after heavy fighting in 2022. Invited panelists include the Russian consul general in Milan, Dmitry Shtodin, according to the organisers’ website.

The council in Modena, in the Emilia-Romagna region, withdrew its approval to use a civic hall for the 20 January event after “new information arose”, it said in a statement.

Ukraine’s ambassador, Yaroslav Melnyk, had called it “an open insult to the memory of thousands of civilian victims”.

The decision protects “the community from the spread of Russian propaganda in Italy”, the Ukrainian embassy in Rome said on X.

Events sympathetic to the Russian cause are multiplying in Italy, with Italian lawmaker Lia Quartapelle, of the centre-left Democratic Party, warning of a “cultural offensive of pro-Putin associations”.

“Italy is on the side of Ukraine’s freedom,” she wrote on X.

On Monday, Italian-Russian organisation Vento dell’Est said it would reschedule another conference, featuring Russian ultra-nationalist Alexander Dugin, after the venue became unavailable.

Ukraine’s Ukrgasvydobuvannya, which seeks to supply the country’s gas needs with domestically produced fuel, brought 86 new gas wells into operation in 2023 and extracted 1 billion cubic metres (bcm) of gas from them, the state firm has said.

Two drones hit fuel facility in Russian city of Oryol, governor says

Two drones hit a fuel facility in the Russian city of Oryol, 230 miles south of Moscow and 137 miles from the Ukrainian border, the local governor has said.

Andrei Klychkov said on Telegram that a fire at the complex caused by the drone attack had been contained.

He posted on Tuesday morning:

During an attack by enemy UAVs on the facilities of the fuel and energy complex of the Oryol region, three people were injured and received moderate injuries.

They are given the necessary help. Two refused hospitalisation. Emergency services are at the scene of the incident.

Summary of the day so far...

  • Ukraine’s power grid operator said severe winter weather has left more than 1,000 towns and villages without electricity in nine regions, as the energy system has been weakened by Russian strikes. Ukraine had to import electricity from neighbouring Romania and Slovakia to be able to meet the demand, Ukrenergo said.

  • Hungary has indicated that it might lift its veto over EU aid to Ukraine if the funding is reviewed each year, Politico reported. Three EU diplomatic sources said Budapest indicated it might withdraw its opposition if the European Council unanimously approves the funding on a yearly basis, meaning Hungary’s prime minister, Viktor Orbán, could extract concessions from the bloc.

  • The Kremlin said the Russian military would do everything in its power to tackle an increase in Ukrainian shelling of the border city of Belgorod, which has come under extensive shelling and drone attacks for months.

  • Ukraine has a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles, air force spokesperson Yuriy Ihnat was quoted as saying. “Ukraine has spent a considerable reserve on those three attacks that took place,” Ihnat told Ukrainian TV. “It is clear that there is a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles.”

Updated

A Russian anti-war activist is facing the prospect of deportation from Canada after her citizenship application was blocked on the grounds that her blogposts had broken Moscow’s harsh laws criminalizing criticism of the invasion of Ukraine.

The decision, first reported by the CBC, which has baffled immigration lawyers, faults Maria Kartasheva over criminal charges leveled by Russian prosecutors, even though her dissent mirrors Canada’s foreign policy.

You can read the full story by my colleague, Leyland Cecco, here:

More than 1,000 Ukrainian towns and villages without electricity, power grid operator says

Ukraine’s power grid operator said severe winter weather has left more than 1,000 towns and villages without electricity in nine regions, as the energy system has been weakened by Russian strikes, Reuters reports.

Ukrenergo, the state-owned electricity transmission system operator, said electricity consumption was at this week’s highest levels as temperatures fell to about -15 C in many parts of the country.

“The consumption level continues to grow due to the considerable drop in temperature across the country,” it wrote on Telegram.

Ukraine had to import electricity from neighbouring Romania and Slovakia to be able to meet the demand, Ukrenergo said.

It said that electricity consumption this morning was already 5.8% higher than the day before.

“As of this morning due to bad weather – strong winds, ice power was cut off in 1,025 settlements,” it added.

Ukrenergo said the power system was already working at maximum capacity and urged residents to save electricity as much as possible.

The power grid operator said that Ukrainian thermal power plants were still recovering from Russia’s strikes last winter, adding that solar power plants could not work at full capacity due to dense clouds and bad weather.

About 10 months into the full-scale invasion, Russia made waves of attacks on power stations and other plants linked to the energy network, prompting rolling blackouts in widely disparate regions.

Hungary indicates it may unblock EU aid for Ukraine if approved annually - reports

Hungary has indicated that it might lift its veto over EU aid to Ukraine if the funding is reviewed each year, Politico reports.

Viktor Orbán blocked a €50bn EU aid package for Ukraine last month, with the Hungarian prime minister refusing to green light funding to help Ukraine’s government over the next four years.

Three EU diplomatic sources said Budapest indicated it might withdraw its opposition if the European Council unanimously approves the funding on a yearly basis, meaning Orbán could extract concessions from the bloc.

Viktor Orbán attends the EU leaders summit, in Brussels on 26 October 2023.
Viktor Orbán attends the EU leaders summit, in Brussels on 26 October 2023. Photograph: Yves Herman/Reuters

In its Brussels Playbook briefing, Politico wrote:

Budapest indicated that it might lift its veto provided that the European Council unanimously approves the funding on a yearly basis, according to three EU diplomats.

In practical terms, this would give Orbán the power to block EU funding to Ukraine every year – or gain concessions from Brussels for withholding his veto.

Hungary formulated this proposal during a meeting of the EU’s 27 budget experts on Friday and in a written document to the Belgian Council presidency.

The plan would see the EU handing out €12.5bn in grants and loans to Ukraine every year, according to a diplomat with knowledge of the proceedings.

This would add up to €50bn over four years, which is the amount proposed by the European Commission in its midterm budget review.

Updated

Russia hit multiple settlements in Ukraine’s northeastern Kharkiv region over the past 24 hours, injuring two civilians, the region’s governor, Oleh Syniehubov, has said.

In the village of Dvorichna, a Russian attack at 17:30 injured a 57-year-old man and a 63-year-old woman, the governor wrote on Telegram.

He said that more than 15 settlements were targeted in Russian artillery and mortar strikes, including Vesele, Dvorichna, Synkivka, Petropavlivka, Ivanivka and Berestovka.

Updated

Russia’s national elections commission has registered the Communist party’s candidate to compete with Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin, in the March election, the Associated Press reports.

Nikolai Kharitonov, a member of the lower house of parliament, joins two other candidates who were approved for the ballot last week.

He has opposed some of Putin’s domestic policies but not Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Although the Communist candidate typically gets the second-highest vote tally, Kharitonov does not present a significant challenge to Putin. As the party’s candidate in the 2004 election, he tallied just 13.8%.

The commission last week approved Leonid Slutsky of the nationalist Liberal Democratic Party and Vladislav Davankov of the New People Party for the March 15-17 vote.

Nikolai Kharitonov attends a ceremony at the Central Election Commission in Moscow, Russia.
Nikolai Kharitonov attends a ceremony at the Central Election Commission in Moscow, Russia. Photograph: Maxim Shipenkov/EPA

Putin has dominated Russia’s political system and the media for the past two decades, jailing prominent opposition politicians, such as Alexei Navalny and Ilya Yashin, who could challenge him on the ballot.

Putin has won previous elections by a landslide, but independent election watchdogs say they were marred by widespread fraud.

Putin’s long-term spokesperson in a previous interview said: “Putin will be re-elected next year with more than 90% of the vote”.

Updated

Russia to do 'everything' to minimise Ukrainian shelling of Belgorod, Kremlin says

The Kremlin has said the Russian military would do everything in its power to tackle an increase in Ukrainian shelling of the border city of Belgorod.

Belgorod is just over half an hour’s drive from the border with Ukraine, making it a vital stop in Russian supply lines. The city has come under extensive shelling and drone attacks for months.

“Of course, our military will continue to do everything in order to minimise the danger at first and then eliminate it entirely,” Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov was quoted by AFP as telling reporters.

He accused the Ukrainian military of firing on civilian targets in the centre of the urban hub of about 340,000 people with weapons supplied by European countries.

As we mentioned earlier, the head of the region, Vyacheslav Gladkov, said on Tuesday morning that three people in the region had been injured by debris from downed Ukrainian weapons.

He said yesterday that Russia had evacuated about 300 residents of Belgorod because of strikes by Kyiv, representing the largest evacuation of a major Russian city since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022.

The Kremlin has declined to comment on US and Ukrainian statements that Russia had fired North Korean missiles at Ukrainian targets in recent days, Reuters reports.

Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov refused to comment on the allegations when asked about them by journalists in a call.

He claimed that Ukraine had repeatedly struck civilian targets inside Russia using missiles produced by “Germany, France, Italy, the United States and other countries”.

A senior adviser to Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, said on Friday that Russia hit Ukraine last week with missiles supplied by North Korea for the first time during its full-scale invasion.

Dmytro Chubenko, spokesperson for the prosecutor’s office in the Kharkiv region, said the missile, one of several that hit the city of Kharkiv on 2 January, was visually and technically different from Russian models.

“The production method is not very modern. There are deviations from standard Iskander missiles, which we previously saw during strikes on Kharkiv. This missile is similar to one of the North Korean missiles,” Chubenko told the media as he displayed the remnants.

Updated

The death toll from a Russian missile attack against the western Ukrainian region of Khmelnytskyi on Monday has risen to three after another body was found by rescuers, Oleksandr Symchyshyn, the mayor of Khmelnytskyi, has said.

Regional officials said on Monday that two people had been killed and critical infrastructure hit in Khmelnytskyi after a Russian missile strike.

Posting on Telegram earlier this morning, Symcyshyn said:

Unfortunately, as a result of rescue operations, one more dead person was found. Male born in 1955. Sincere condolences to the family.

As a result of the terrorist attack, three people died (men born in 1947, 1964, 1955) and two were injured.

Across Ukraine, four people were reported to have been killed by Russian strikes on Monday.

Updated

Ukraine has been repelling huge Russian cyber-attacks on state payment systems for the second week in a row, senior lawmaker Danylo Hetmantsev said on Tuesday.

Hetmantsev, who is heading the parliamentary committee for finances, taxes and customs, wrote on Telegram that Russian hackers tried to destroy systems vital for the Ukrainian budget payments. He said the attacks were succesfully repelled.

Ukrainian shelling injured three people in the Russian region of Belgorod late on Monday evening, officials said.

Belgorod is just over half an hour’s drive from the border with Ukraine, making it a vital stop in Russian supply lines. The city has come under extensive shelling and drone attacks for months.

Ukrainian attacks on Belgorod on 30 December killed 25 people, local officials said.

“The city of Belgorod was shelled again last night, and people were injured,” governor Vyacheslav Gladkov wrote on Telegram.

“Now there are three people in intensive care, all of them have undergone surgeries. Doctors assess their condition as stable and severe.”

Damaged cars after shelling in Belgorod, Russia, on 5 January 2024
Damaged cars after shelling in Belgorod, Russia, on 5 January. Photograph: Belgorod Mayor Valentin Demidov Handout/EPA

Updated

Ukraine has deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles, air force says

Ukraine has a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles, air force spokesperson Yuriy Ihnat has been quoted as saying.

“Ukraine has spent a considerable reserve on those three attacks that took place,” Ihnat told Ukrainian TV, according to Reuters. “It is clear that there is a deficit of anti-aircraft guided missiles.”

US Congress last month failed to approve $50bn (£39bn) in security aid for Ukraine as negotiators fell short of a deal.

Ukraine is separately waiting to receive a €50bn (£43.5bn) package from the EU, delivery of which has looked uncertain after Hungary blocked the EU from approving the aid.

Ihnat said he hoped delays over western aid packages would be resolved soon as Ukraine depended on western supplies for a range of defensive needs.

“We have more and more western equipment today and, accordingly, it needs maintenance, repair, updating, replenishment, and corresponding ammunition,” he said.

The comments come after the New York Times reported on Saturday that White House and Pentagon officials warned the supply of Patriot interceptor missiles could soon be unsustainable, with one missile reportedly costing between $2m and $4m each.

Updated

Conscription law will not include women, says Ukrainian MP

Ukraine’s draft legislation on military mobilisation will not conscript women or introduce a lottery, a lawmaker said late on Monday. Parliament’s security committee is due to vote today on what to do with the bill.

“I can definitely say that there will be no lottery for conscription, no mobilisation of women,” said Yehor Chernev, the deputy chair of the parliamentary committee on national security, defence and intelligence. “There will be no unconstitutional positions.”

Tens of thousands of men volunteered to fight for Ukraine in the first months after Russia’s full-scale invasion in February 2022, but enthusiasm has waned 22 months later, prompting President Volodymyr Zelenskiy to consider a new law.

Proposed changes to rules on army mobilisation that would enable Kyiv to call up more people and tighten sanctions against draft evasion have faced public criticism. The parliament’s human rights commissioner said some of the proposals were unconstitutional. The European Business Association said on Monday in a statement on its website that after reviewing the earlier proposed draft law it had concerns about several proposed provisions, including risks of corruption.

The security, defence and intelligence committee has been reviewing proposed changes to the bill since Thursday. On Tuesday, it will either approve the proposed changes or send the bill back to the government for revisions.

“We have worked on the draft law on a clause-by-clause basis,” said Roman Kostenko, the secretary of the committee. He added the discussions involved hours of questioning top defence ministry and military officials.

If approved by the committee, the legislation will be debated and can change over two or three readings in parliament where approval is required. It then requires the signature of Zelenskiy to become law.

Updated

Summary

We are restarting our live coverage of the warn in Ukraine. Here are the main developments:

  • Russia targeted Ukraine with dozens of missiles, killing at least four civilians early on Monday, Ukrainian authorities said. Two people were killed in the western Khmelnytskyi region, local officials said. In Kryvyi Rih, a 62-year-old was reported to have been killed.

  • Elsewhere, the governor of the Kharkiv region said a 63-year-old woman was killed in a strike on a town south of Kharkiv. Ukrainian forces destroyed 18 out of 51 missiles launched during the wave of Russian airstrikes on Monday, Ukraine’s air force said.

  • Ukraine’s draft mobilisation law will not conscript women or introduce a lottery, according to Yehor Chernev, deputy chairman of parliament’s defence and security committee, which is is due to consider the law on Tuesday.

  • The British former defence secretary Ben Wallace warned his successor, Grant Shapps, that the UK was at risk of “falling behind” in its military support for Ukraine, because ministers had yet to announce a military aid budget for 2024-5.

  • A section of railroad near the city of Nizhny Tagil in Russia’s Urals region was hit by a “bang”, Tass and RBC news agencies reported. Baza, a Russian media outlet, said the blast on the railway took place close to the station of San-Donato, near an oil depot.

  • The Swedish prime minister announced that Sweden – despite not yet being a full member of Nato – will send troops to Latvia next year as part of a Canadian-led force to deter Russian attack.

  • In the Russian-occupied Luhansk region in eastern Ukraine, a Russian warplane accidentally released a bomb on the town of Rubizhne, said Leonid Pasechnik, the Moscow-appointed regional occupation head. He reportedly said the bomb, an FAB-250 that carries a high-explosive warhead, did not cause injuries. His comments could not be independently verified.

  • Ukraine has exported 15m tonnes of cargo through its Black Sea shipping corridor, including 10m tonnes of agricultural goods, the deputy prime minister for restoration, Oleksandr Kubrakov, has said.

  • “Indiscriminately striking” civilians is a war crime because it violates international humanitarian law, Pope Francis was quoted as saying in a speech referencing conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine.

  • Ukraine’s first lady, Olena Zelenska, said that Russia has “left people homeless” through its attacks on Ukraine, a reality of war she says “can only be changed by weapons”.

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