Remains of ancient child could shed light on human and Neanderthal interactions

• Researchers propose that modern humans and Neanderthals interacted 100,000 years earlier than previously thought, dating back approximately 140,000 years ago.
• This conclusion stems from CT scans and 3D mapping of a child's bones discovered in Skhul Cave, Israel, which exhibit characteristics of both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals.
• While ancient DNA was not extracted, microscopic bone details strongly suggest the child was a result of interbreeding between the two distinct groups.
• The study challenges the notion that Homo sapiens were inherently aggressive towards other human groups, indicating extensive, peaceful co-existence and shared cultural practices.
• The research demonstrates how advanced 3D modelling technology can re-evaluate historical archaeological findings, offering new insights into human evolution.

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What the bones of an ancient child reveal about inbreeding between humans and Neanderthals