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USA Today Sports Media Group
USA Today Sports Media Group
Sport
David Dorey

Quarterback trends

The 2023 season is over, and it felt like a good year but not so much a great year. There were good surprises like Jordan Love, Brock Purdy and Sam Howell.  There were jaw-dropping fantasy points from C.J. Stroud. But injuries and disappointments held their typical impact.

Let’s look how the fantasy position stacked up against other years and break down who did what. We’re considering the Top 10 quarterbacks from each year since they were the ones you should have been using.

Top 10 fantasy quarterback totals

Year Runs Yards TDs Pass Comp Yards TDs FF Pts
2014 443 2,051 14 5,841 3,830 44,683 318 3,795
2015 477 1,886 24 5,787 3,753 44,256 332 3,873
2016 442 1,991 24 5,791 3,758 44,112 302 3,757
2017 564 2,701 20 5,302 3,367 39,829 281 3,506
2018 497 2,092 22 5,687 3,837 44,776 338 3,932
2019 785 4,151 38 5,344 3,442 40,447 275 3,765
2020 795 4,167 51 5,408 3,653 42,134 352 4,237
2021* 600 2,834 30 5,936 3,956 45,002 352 4,122
2022* 729 3,248 35 5,506 3,714 42,171 283 3,775
2023* 875 4,428 59 5,691 3,761 42,094 287 4,050

When reviewing totals, it is relevant that the NFL went to a 17-game season in 2021, so an extra game is involved. That’s only about a 6% increase, so 1,000 yards would become 1,060 yards. With ten quarterbacks and 170 potential games, not that big of a deal.

The increase in games coincided with the top passing year or 2021, when the Top 10 quarterbacks averaged around 4,500 yards and Tom Brady and Justin Herbert both broke 5,000 yards. Only Patrick Mahomes did that in 2022. No NFL quarterback threw for over 4,625 yards last season. The pure passers of Justin Herbert and Kirk Cousins both had injuries that contributed. But 2021 had five quarterbacks throwing for more yardage than any 2023 quarterback. Passing stats were down.

What was up, and historically so, was the rushing totals. The trend has been increasing for fantasy quarterbacks and 2023 served up nearly double the rushes as we saw ten years prior. 2020 was a good year for rushing touchdowns, but was padded with the “tush push”. Quarterbacks ran in more scores than ever before.

Lamar Jackson, Josh Allen, and Jalen Hurts were the top runners and all were Top 10. Typical rushers of Kyler Murray and Daniel Jones didn’t play for half of the year and Justin Fields ran for 657 yards as second best but only played in 13 games and missed the Top 10. Bottom line, rushing the ball continues to grow in importance for top fantasy quarterbacks.

Top 10 quarterbacks: individual big games

Year 50 yd rush 2 TD rush 300 yards pass 3+ pass TD 35 Pts
2014 6 0 64 53 15
2015 8 2 66 54 19
2016 5 1 59 51 10
2017 16 1 45 45 12
2018 7 4 63 58 18
2019 30 5 57 45 22
2020 34 6 62 66 28
2021* 21 5 67 69 18
2022* 28 7 49 45 17
2023* 16 10 40 35 8

The days of the prolific passers aren’t over, but they are taking a vacation. They peaked in 2021 thanks to that additional game which upped most of the passing categories for big-game stats. Again – these are just from the Top 10 fantasy quarterbacks, not from the position as a whole.

Odd too is that the number of Top 10 quarterback games with 50+ rushing yards dropped back. And Jackson owned seven of the sixteen. Quarterback rushing scores are up and the number of instances of a quarterback running in two scores has never been higher. Jalen Hurts bulldozed four double-score games as a rusher, and Josh Allen turned in three. Jackson only had two.

Using 35 points as the mark for a big game (300 pass yards, 3 pass or 2 rush TDs, and some rushing yardage) was a surprise when it only happened eight times for a ten-year low, and that with the extra game as well. Josh Allen and Lamar Jackson managed two each, but no other Top 10 quarterback had more than one.

So “monster games” were down significantly last year. What about 25-point performances for a “good game”?

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
73 73 66 58 75 72 102 94 82 68

Same phenomena. 2020 again shows up with the most “good games” with all that passing that year. And last year declined for the fourth straight season. So owning a Top 10 fantasy quarterback has been less advantageous to your weekly score and so far is dropping every season.

Rushing stats are undeniably higher at least for scoring. And the position overall is way up running the ball. Before discounting the position as throwing less, scoring fewer points and producing less 25 or 35-point games, let’s take a quick look at the individual level.

Top 3 QBs vs. 4th to 10th QBs

YEAR Top 3 Avg 4th-10th Avg Difference 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2023 438 365 73 474 435 406 392 385 364 363 356 355 343
2022 462 366 96 486 474 427 420 377 365 365 352 345 342
2021 462 391 71 477 458 451 440 413 391 390 382 361 360
2020 452 412 40 465 450 440 436 434 432 410 394 392 384
2019 431 353 77 463 418 411 382 380 348 345 340 339 339
2018 444 372 72 494 420 417 400 397 385 361 354 353 350
2017 379 339 40 412 365 360 355 348 348 338 329 327 326
2016 425 354 71 442 422 411 382 379 355 345 341 340 339
2015 422 373 49 455 406 404 399 382 379 368 363 359 358
2014 415 364 51 443 410 392 390 378 375 361 350 349 347

Last season, the Top 3 quarterbacks averaged lower than the last three years, but not that different than those previous years. But overall, the difference between a Top 3 quarterback and the rest of the fantasy starters is around 70 extra points.

The No. 1 quarterback has usually provided 100 more points than the tenth. In recent years, it skewed a bit higher but again, there was one more game that they could play.

Quarterbacks are different than any other fantasy position. You’ll only start one (usually) and yet they are likely the highest-scoring player on their team. And owning a Top 3 is not only a great advantage but doesn’t necessarily require one of the first three picks in your draft. Maybe not a first or second-round pick. Pretty good value there.

Lastly, we’ll move on from faceless numbers that can only provide a high-level overall trend of the position. Looking back at all of the quarterbacks that logged a Top 10 in the last five years. You could go deeper, but then you’re considering players who haven’t played for many years.

QBs with a Top 10 in the last five years

NAME 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
Josh Allen 1 2 1 1 9
Jalen Hurts 2 3 10
Dak Prescott 3 6 3 10 9
Lamar Jackson 4 10 1
Jordan Love 5
Brock Purdy 6
Jared Goff 7 9 6
Patrick Mahomes 8 1 4 6 10 1
Tua Tagovailoa 9
Trevor Lawrence 10 7
Joe Burrow 4 7
Geno Smith 5
Kirk Cousins 6 9 9 4 5 9
Justin Herbert 8 3 8
Justin Fields 10
Tom Brady 2 7 3 2
Matthew Stafford 5 5 7 8
Aaron Rodgers 8 3 7 1 2
Kyler Murray 2 7
Deshaun Watson 4 5 5
Russell Wilson 5 4 10 1 4 6
Ryan Tannehill 9 10
Jameis Winston 2 10
Matt Ryan 6 3 3 7
Carson Wentz 8 9

Last summer, the top drafted quarterbacks were Patrick Mahomes, Josh Allen, Jalen Hurts, and then Lamar Jackson. Almost always in that order, and of course, just like they performed the previous season. Mahomes had a down year, comparatively, but the other three richly rewarded their drafters.

There is movement yearly in the Top 10 for every position. The rule of thumb is that usually half of the Top 10 return the next year. Injuries prevented Joe Burrow, Kirk Cousins, Justin Herbert, and Justin Fields from repeating. But it is interesting that in the last five years, that ending up as a Top 5 quarterback in consecutive years is rare. Allen, Hurts, Mahomes and Deshaun Watson were the only ones to repeat and Watson last did it three years ago. Once again, Mahomes, Allen and Hurts were by far the best bet.

Lamar Jackson rebounded for his best season since 2019 and there are reasons to expect him to replicate that performance with OC Todd Monken apparently having unlocked how to use him.

The drafts in the summer will see the quarterbacks drafted in near order of how they finished last year, at least for the Top 10. The risk of getting it right grows quickly after the Top 3 are gone.

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