Russian President, Vladimir Putin, declared in his end of year news conference that Russia's stance on the war with Ukraine remains unchanged. He sternly stated that should Ukraine fail to accept Russia's terms; Moscow would resolve the conflict by force.
According to Putin, the objectives of his controversial special military operation in Ukraine have not wavered. He declares that peace will only be achieved once Russia accomplishes its goals of denazification, demilitarization, and the attainment of neutral status for Ukraine.
Putin also discussed bolstering the Russian military, a move regarded by experts as a demonstration of strength and confidence to the Russian population. It is perceived as an attempt to exploit current uncertainties within the West, including the EU's struggles regarding an aid package for Ukraine and the United States' difficulties in passing aid for the conflict-ridden country.
Putin's projection of confidence and strength in Russia, while highlighting the West's difficulties, is designed to instill a sense of fear and hopelessness in Ukrainians. It is also intended to question the West: why bother aiding Ukraine when Russia is in such a formidable position?
Experts believe that Putin is underestimating the democratic process in the West. Although it may have multiple priorities and occasional disagreements, the West, they argue, is far stronger and more committed to its values and interests. The United States and Europe's combined economy is a staggering 22 times the size of Russia's, indicating untapped capacity that could be wielded.
Interestingly, during Putin's speech, a question flashed on screens behind the President, questioning 'when will Russians stop killing Russians?' This odd occurrence during a tightly controlled occasion like a major national conference implies an unanticipated level of dissent and an indication that all aspects of Russian society are not perfectly under state control.
Putin's projected image of an unyielding Russia might be more contentious than it seems. The military might and supposed national unity front may hide underlying cracks in the Russian sphere, potentially influencing the ongoing conflict with Ukraine.