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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Business
Elena Cresci

Puppies for sale and stolen sex tapes: viral hoaxes that went too far

Lyst advertised puppies as fashion accessories ‘to complement your summer outfit’, later claiming it wanted to draw attention to dog welfare.
Lyst advertised puppies as fashion accessories ‘to complement your summer outfit’, later claiming it wanted to draw attention to dog welfare. Photograph: Juniors Bildarchiv GmbH/Alamy

The mantra “all publicity is good publicity” was taken to extremes this week with not one, but two, examples of marketing campaigns designed to cause outrage.

The first was from online fashion retailer Lyst, which claimed it was selling dogs as accessories. The second involved an indie-dance band named Yacht, who faked a sex tape leak to coincide with the release of a new music video.

These two stories show exactly how far people will go when trying to sell something on the internet. They also show how badly such moves can backfire.

Lyst’s completely fake “canine collection” was met almost immediately with widespread outrage.

Lyst’s campaign was strange from the beginning. At points, it was actively, and very publicly, trolling the RSPCA:

Other animal charities rumoured to be involved sent out statements vehemently denying any knowledge of the campaign.

According to Mic Wright of the Malcontent, Lyst enlisted the Social Chain, a social media marketing agency behind some of Twitter’s biggest accounts, to drum up even more interest.

BuzzFeed’s Luke Bailey, who wrote a feature about the company last year, pointed out the Social Chain’s modus operandi: to ignore context and get maximum attention, whether positive or negative.

As Business Insider pointed out on Tuesday, this isn’t exactly a new tactic for either Lyst or its CMO, Christian Woolfenden, who was responsible for the now notorious Oscar Pistorius “money back if he walks” advert, which became the most-complained about advert of 2014, while working for Paddy Power.

Lyst’s complete disregard for how people had reacted to its stunt was shown on Tuesday night, when it congratulated itself on a campaign well done.

But people were unconvinced.

But one social media marketing mess wasn’t enough this week, oh no.

On Monday, Los Angeles-based band Yacht released a statement claiming a sex tape featuring its lead stars Jona Bechtolt and Claire L. Evans had been leaked. The band then appeared to sell their own sex tape for $5.

Many news sites covered the story, although, as with Lyst’s stunt, not everyone was convinced.

According to Vice’s Thump blog, the band are known for messing around with the media, so suspicions were immediately raised. Add to that the fact that anyone who tried to download the video were met with a “server overload” message.

Jezebel’s Anna Merlan outed the entire thing as a hoax after finding out that the band had got in touch with colleagues in April offering to bring the site in on the stunt. She added:

Activists have fought for years to secure some shred of legal recourse for victims of revenge porn.

What Yacht did is troll people’s innate sense of horror, disgust and compassion when confronted with a terribly violating crime. They’re probably trying to make a point about media sensationalism, about online outlets, especially, being willing to cover salacious stories without fact-checking them. Done in a less disgusting and rank way, that would be fair. It would be impish, mischievous good fun.

This is not that. This is one of the grossest publicity stunts I’ve ever seen.

Even Yacht’s PR company distanced themselves from the stunt.

In a statement, Yacht claimed the stunt is “a project that allowed us to play with science fiction, the attention economy, clickbait journalism, and celebrity sex tapes all at once.”

It added: “We never make light of victims of any form of sexual abuse.

“Frankly, it’s disturbing to us that press outlets could make the incredibly irresponsible leap from ‘celebrity sex tape’, which is the cultural trope this project explicitly references, to ‘revenge porn’, which is unfunny, disgusting, morally repugnant and completely unrelated.”

Going viral is the holy grail of any company working on the internet in 2016. So, increasingly, we’re going to see even more of companies attempting to whip up outrage in the name of publicity. Which means more pieces like this, trying to make sense of the whole mess. Sorry about that.

But there isn’t much evidence it works, at all. If you look at Lyst’s Twitter mentions right now, you’d think that it doesn’t.

Then again, you probably shouldn’t believe everything you read on the internet.

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