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Asharq Al-Awsat
Asharq Al-Awsat
World
Asharq Al-Awsat

Political Crisis Continues in Baghdad after Bloody Clashes

A picture shows a street in the Iraqi capital Baghdad, on August 31, 2022, as calm returns after around 24 hours of deadly violence in Iraq. (AFP)

Iraqi paramilitary forces killed in heavy clashes with the supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr were laid to rest on Wednesday as Iraq’s parliament speaker announced three days of mourning.

Normal life crept back in Baghdad after a bloody 24 hours when the supporters of Sadr clashed with Iraqi security forces inside the heavily fortified Green Zone, the seat of Iraq's government.

At least 30 people, both Sadr's loyalists and Iraqi security forces, were killed, and over 400 people were wounded after trading fire for hours this week. Sadr later called on his supporters to withdraw on Tuesday, spurring a de-escalation of hostilities.

Still, the threat of more clashes looms as the political rivalry between Sadr and his Iran-backed rivals in the Coordination Framework have not been settled. Tensions between the two camps are still palpable and a way out of Iraq's 10-month political vacuum does not appear within reach.

Both camps disagree over the appropriate mechanism to dissolve parliament and hold early elections, key demands of Sadr. His party won the 2021 federal election but was not able to reach the legislative quorum to vote in a government that excluded his Iran-friendly rivals.

Sadr's representative, who goes by the Twitter moniker Mohammed Saleh al-Iraqi, called on Iran to “rein in her camel” in Iraq — a reference to the Framework — or face the consequences. The strong language was unusual from Sadr's camp, indicating tensions are still simmering.

The statement came in response to an earlier plea from the Framework calling on the parliament to convene, a move Sadr's supporters prevented by storming the legislative assembly in July.

A funeral procession for four members of the Popular Mobilization Forces was held in Baghdad. Key leaders from the Framework attended.

Iraq's Parliament Speaker Mohammed Halbousi declared three days of mourning for those killed in the clashes, according to a statement from his office.

Shop-owners in the capital's markets said they were relieved the army lifted the curfew, fearing a drawn-out conflict would have undermined their livelihoods. Many residents said they feared a return to clashes.

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