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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World

Pedigree dogs: How breeding has changed them

Bulldog
Many of today's pedigree bulldogs can no longer mate or give birth unassisted because their shape has changed Photograph: Yann Arthus-Bertrand/Corbis
Bulldog old
A 19th-century bulldog Photograph: Getty
bassett hound
Today's bassett hounds have stomachs hanging low to the ground, looser skin, longer ears and shorter legs Photograph: Corbis
Bassett hounds old
Bassett hounds in 1894 Photograph: Getty
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles spaniels suffer from heart problems and one-third have syringomylelia, a condition caused by their skulls being too small for their brains Photograph: Martin Rogers/Getty
King Charles Spaniel old
An 18th-century King Charles spaniel Photograph: Getty
pug
Pugs suffer from joint problems and and breathing difficulties due to their facial shape and small noses Photograph: Allison Michael Orenstein/Getty
pug old
A 19th-century pug Photograph: Getty
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