OSAKA -- The Osaka prefectural police on Saturday arrested two men on suspicion of smuggling the fertilized eggs and sperm of wagyu Japanese beef cattle into China in violation of the Domestic Animal Infectious Diseases Control Law and the Customs Law.
The government bans the export of wagyu genetic resources. However, it is rare for such smuggling to become a criminal case in Japan, according to investigative sources.
The law requires those who import and export animals and meat products to undergo a quarantine inspection to prevent the spread of diseases that may be present in domestic animals. Penalties are imposed on those who violate the law, such as an imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of up to 1 million yen.
The two men are Yusuke Maeda, 51, living in Fujiidera, Osaka Prefecture, who runs a grilled meat restaurant, and Toshiki Ogura, 64, an unemployed man and Maeda's acquaintance who lives in Osaka city.
According to the sources, the two are suspected of conspiring to export the fertilized eggs and sperm from Osaka Prefecture to Shanghai via a ferry last summer without the required Japanese quarantine inspection. The fertilized eggs and sperm were frozen and placed in a metallic container in an amount that would fill several hundred straws.
Maeda directed Ogura to transfer the fertilized eggs and sperm to Shanghai around June last year, the sources said. However, Ogura returned to Japan after being told in Shanghai that he lacked the necessary Japanese inspection certificate, and handed over the eggs and sperm to the Osaka Customs.
Maeda was quoted as telling the police that a Chinese acquaintance asked him to bring the fertilized eggs and sperm to China, that the acquaintance directly handed him the container, and that he was unaware a quarantine inspection was necessary.
Meanwhile, Ogura told police that Maeda had reassured him there was no problem in transporting the items out of the country, and that he was unaware such an act was illegal, the sources said.
By tracking the sales route of the container, police determined that the fertilized eggs and sperm in question came from a livestock farmer in Tokushima Prefecture, according to the sources. The farmer told police he had sold them to a stranger for several million yen.
As the farmer failed to issue a certificate at the time of the sale as required by the Improvement and Increased Production of Livestock Law, police are also investigating the incident.
The government has banned the export of the fertilized egg and sperm of wagyu since 2000.
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