- The Sun released a massive M5.8-class solar flare from sunspot region AR4436 on Sunday, triggering immediate space weather events. This powerful solar flare caused a moderate radio blackout over the Atlantic Ocean and parts of eastern Africa, disrupting high-frequency communications for aviators and mariners.
- The flare also resulted in a coronal mass ejection (CME), launching a cloud of magnetised solar plasma into space at approximately 650 kilometres per second.
- The CME is expected to pass Earth on Wednesday, with a glancing blow anticipated to interact with the atmosphere, potentially creating aurora displays.
- The Met Office said: "Auroral activity is expected to be mostly at background levels. However, there is the potential for a glancing CME arriving into early UTC on 13 May and also the likely onset of coronal hole fast winds on the 15 May."
- Weather permitting, the Northern Lights could be visible in more southerly latitudes, including parts of the UK, particularly northern Scotland, and northerly parts of the US, according to forecasts.
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