Niger's nomadic herdsmen: mobile phones and camel markets – in pictures
A young herdsman walks through his cattle around 15km outside Bermo, in southern Niger, close to the border with Nigeria. In a region where men use livestock to settle disputes, pay the dowry for brides and pass on to sons as inheritance, severe drought is forcing many to sell their animals to survivePhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA young Peul boy stands by water jerrycans in the green, sandy plains near Bermo. For generations these nomads have lived in a precarious equilibrium with the environmentPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APTuareg and Peul nomads gather at Bermo's market to trade livestock. In markets across the country, hungry people are selling hungry animals for half their normal value, giving up on the milk and money of tomorrow so their children can eat todayPhotograph: Jerome Delay/AP
Herdsmen gather at the livestock market in the desert village of Sakabal, in the same region as Bermo. In Niger, 80% of the people, including all the landlocked nation's rural population, depend on livestock such as camels, cows, sheep and goats for part of their incomePhotograph: Jerome Delay/APCamels are bought and sold at Sakabal livestock market. When the first rains come, the herdsmen head north toward the Sahara desert, where the grass is said to be saltier, and packed with mineralsPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APTuareg men negotiate the sale of camels at SakabalPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA buyer uses two mobile phones as he prepares to conclude a deal on a camel in Sakabal. The desert economy has been breaking down, leaving nomads unable to feed their families following drought after droughtPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APMen walk through Sakabal's grain marketPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA Peul man walks with the severed heads of goats, which will be grilled and eaten as a delicacy Photograph: Jerome Delay/APA Tuareg nomad, carrying his traditional sword, walks past a handler taking sheep to their new owner after they have just been sold at a livestock market in BermoPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA Nigerien taxman records the sale of a camelPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APPeul nomads pack their camels after trading at a marketPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA Peul merchant relaxes by the door of a house in BermoPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA Tuareg man mounts his camel at the livestock market in SakabalPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APTuareg women leave Sakabal, preferring donkeys to camels, which are traditionally ridden by menPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APA herdsman's family heat up water for dinner in the fields near Bermo. Such communities are so tied to their animals that children often play with miniature camels or cows cut from rockPhotograph: Jerome Delay/APNomads stop for the night between Bermo and the town of DakoroPhotograph: Jerome Delay/AP
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