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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Julia Musto

Nasa’s new telescope to help defend Earth from ‘city-killer’ asteroids

  • NASA is testing its next-generation Near-Earth Object Surveyor (NEO Surveyor) infrared space telescope, specifically designed to detect potentially hazardous asteroids and comets.
  • Scheduled for launch no sooner than September 2027, the telescope will operate for at least five years, positioned a million miles from Earth.
  • The mission aims to find 90 per cent of near-Earth objects (NEOs) with a diameter of 460 feet within a decade, as astronomers have currently identified fewer than half of the estimated existing 'city-killer' asteroids.
  • Utilising infrared technology, similar to the James Webb Space Telescope, NEO Surveyor will detect heat emitted by sun-warmed asteroids, making even dark objects visible.
  • While there are no immediate threats, NASA's Office of the Inspector General has highlighted areas for improvement in the Near-Earth Object Observations Programme, and funding for the NEO Surveyor has been decreased.

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