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Daily Mirror
Daily Mirror
National
Paul Sandle

Missing part of Stonehenge returned by ex-worker 60 years after it was removed

A piece of stone drilled from Stonehenge has been returned to the site 60 years after being removed.

The cylinder, which is just over a metre long and has a diameter of 25 millimetres, was taken in 1958 when the cracked stone was strengthened with metal rods.

Experts now hope it can help find out more about the origin of the stone.

Robert Phillips, an employee of the diamond cutting firm Van Moppes - which carried out the work - kept the extracted stone core and later took it to the United States.

Last year, on the eve of his 90th birthday, Phillips asked that the fragment be returned to the care of English Heritage, which looks after the ancient stones.

"The last thing we ever expected was to get a call from someone in America telling us they had a piece of Stonehenge," said curator Heather Sebire.

Archaeological excavations were carried out in 1958 to strenthen the famous landmark (PA)
English Heritage bosses were stunned when the missing stone was returned (PA)

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"Studying the Stonehenge core's 'DNA' could tell us more about where those enormous sarsen stones originated," she said.

Radiocarbon dating shows that Stonehenge, a ring of about 4-metre-high standing stones in Wiltshire, was constructed 4,000-5,000 years ago.

Excavations were carried out in 1958 at the historic landmark (ENGLISH HERITAGE)
The stone core has been returned to the UK (ENGLISH HERITAGE)

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There is no definitive answer as to why it was built or what purpose it served, though theories suggest it could have been a religious site or an astronomical observatory.

Thousands of pagans, druids and revellers still gather at the site to see the sun rise on the summer and winter solstices each year.

It is hoped the piece can help determine the origins of Stonehenge (PA)

Stonehenge's smaller bluestones were brought from the Preseli Hills in south-west Wales but the precise origin of the much larger sarsens is unknown.

A British Academy and Leverhulme Trust project, led by professor David Nash of the University of Brighton, is investigating the chemical composition of the sarsen stones in order to pinpoint their source, English Heritage said.

They believe the rediscovered core presents a unique opportunity to analyse the unweathered interior of a stone.

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