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Malnourished kids crowd hospital as Ethiopia hit by worst drought in 40 years

A malnourished child due to ongoing drought, rests inside a mosquito net at the Gode Referral Hospital, in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 26, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri

Malnourished children are flooding into the paediatric ward of the main hospital in Ethiopia's Gode city as the worst drought for 40 years has forced many families to leave their homes to search for aid.

On Tuesday, Reuters saw a dozen malnourished children in Gode General Hospital. Paediatrician Mohammed Amin said that numbers started to spike around five months ago.

"So far, we have treated 140 malnourished children and from this four have died," he said. "This figure is only those who came to us and get treatment and doesn’t include those in the camp."

Internally displaced Ethiopians queue to receive food aid in the Higlo camp for people displaced by drought, in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 26, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri

Last year, the hospital received 188 malnourished children, but now they saw that in a single month, he said, adding that many families were arriving with several malnourished children.

The Horn of Africa region is facing the driest conditions in more than four decades after three consecutive rainy seasons failed, according to the United Nations' World Food Program (WFP).

The World Food Program said around 15 million people need food in the Horn of Africa, a figure that could rise to 20 million by the end of the year.

An infant is seen on the back of his mother at the Higlo camp for people displaced by drought, in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 26, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri

"There’s been a series of climate shocks which has compounded the food insecurity situation," said Claire Nevill, spokeswoman for WFP.

Many families have left their home to seek aid. Nimo Mohammed, a 35-year-old mother of nine who is about to have another baby, now lives with her entire family in a camp in Ethiopia's southeastern Somali region.

More than 10,000 people are getting aid there - most of them women and children. They are living in makeshift houses made of sticks and covered with plastic sheets or clothes.

Children stand at the Higlo camp for people displaced by drought in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 27, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri

"This drought has knocked out myself and my entire family,” Nimo told Reuters. "Maybe our children eat once a day but the adults we may not eat for days so that the children can eat."

(Reporting by ; writing by Dawit Endeshaw; editing by Katharine Houreld and Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

Abdurahman Bishar, 8 months old, is weighed at a clinic at the Higlo camp for people displaced by drought, in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 26, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri
A health worker takes a measurement of 8-month-old Abdurahman Bishar, at a clinic for malnourished children, at the Higlo camp for people displaced by drought, in the town of Gode, Somali Region, Ethiopia, April 26, 2022. REUTERS/Tiksa Negeri
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