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Wales Online
Wales Online
National
Daniel Smith

Main sign you've got Covid has been identified - and it's not a cough or fever

Scientists have discovered the most reliable indicator you've got Covid-19 - and it's not a persistent cough or a high fever.

The most sure-fire way to know whether you are positive or not has been identified by researchers from the ZOE Covid app study at King's College London, r eports the Mirror.

If you suffer a loss of taste or smell you are 17 times more likely to have contracted coronavirus than someone without, the team claims.

The ZOE Covid app used symptom reports and testing from millions of contributors to confirm anosmia (loss of smell), fever and cough could predict someone had the virus without even being tested.

The team has been working alongside scientists in Israel and the US to go back over data from the first wave and compare it with other foreign community science platforms to see if the same symptoms hold up in different populations.

ZOE data combined with that from The University of Maryland Facebook COVID-19 Symptom Survey and the Israel Corona Study.

Each platform is different but all ask users to self-report symptoms and test results.

They sifted through reports of more than 10 million respondents and analysed over half a million Covid tests.

And found loss of smell or loss of taste (ageusia) was consistently the strongest predictor of a Covid infection across all platforms, regions, and populations.

"What’s more, loss of smell or taste remained the best predictor of a positive test result regardless of a person’s age, sex, or illness severity," a ZOE statement said.

"However, the team’s analysis also showed that having a high temperature (fever) and lung symptoms like shortness of breath or coughing were also strongly associated with having a positive COVID test.

"The analysis confirms our findings early in the pandemic that loss of smell is a strong predictor of a COVID infection.

"Thanks to these findings, anosmia was added to the list of official symptoms to get an NHS PCR test, alongside cough and fever."

The results of the study are in a paper published in the Lancet Digital Health.

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