A rapid succession of small earthquakes under a lake in California has prompted warnings that a much bigger quake is more likely to happen in the state.
An earthquake warning – stating that a quake is more likely until 4 October – has been issued by the California Office of Emergency Services, and affects the southern part of state, including Los Angeles, San Diego and San Bernardino.
"Any time there is significant seismic activity in the vicinity of the San Andreas fault, we seismologists get nervous," Thomas Jordan, director of the Southern California Earthquake Centre, told the LA Times, "because we recognise that the probability of having a large earthquake goes up."
The news comes after more than 140 smaller quakes rippled under the Salton Sea, a lake situated north of San Diego.
The lake is located in the Brawley Seismic Zone, one of the most prolific sources of earthquakes in the state, according to the US Geological Survey seismologist Lucy Jones, and is worryingly close to the 800-mile long San Andreas fault.
Preliminary USGS data showed that there was a roughly one per cent chance of a quake of magnitude seven or greater hitting the Southern San Andreas fault within the next week. Such a natural disaster could kill 1,800 people and cost $200 billion in damages, according to a USGS 2008 simulation.
The likelihood of this event, however, decreases as each day passes.
The rumblings, three to seven miles beneath the Salton Sea, started around 4am Monday morning and continued for more than 24 hours.
Three quakes in the swarm measured above a magnitude of four.
It was only the third time such a swarm had happened in the area since sensors were installed in 1932, as reported by the LA Times.
The swarm of quakes raised concern as the lake is just south of where the San Andreas fault ends, and the surrounding network of faults could trigger it to wake up for the first time since 1680.
The last time the Salton Sea quakes had strong repercussions was in 1987.
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