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Daily Record
Daily Record
Science
Saffron Otter

Lyrid meteor shower set to dazzle stargazers this weekend - the best time to see it

A Lyrid meteor shower is set to light up the sky on Saturday morning where stargazers will be able to see up to 18 meteors an hour.

The celestial display is expected to peak in the early hours of April 23 and will be visible all across the sky in the UK.

Meteor showers - or shooting stars - are caused when pieces of debris known as meteorites enter Earth’s atmosphere at speeds of around 43 miles per second, burning up and causing streaks of light.

The Lyrid shower takes its name from the small constellation of Lyra, where the shooting stars appear to originate from.

These meteors are pieces of debris falling from the Thatcher Comet, which is expected to return to the inner solar system in 2276, after an orbital period of 415 years.

As with all meteor showers, in order to see the Lyrids, it is necessary to find a dark site away from city lights with an unobstructed view of the sky. You don't need any special equipment or a lot of skills to view a meteor shower.

The number of meteors people could see will depend on a variety of things - from the time of night to the level of background light.

A meteor crosses the sky illuminated under the stars (Getty Images)

A bright sky will drown out the fainter meteors making them much more difficult to see.

However, this year the Lyrids started on April 14, two days before a full Moon, and come to a peak on 22-23 April, two days before the last quarter Moon, so conditions are unfavourable.

If stargazers miss the display, or simply have not had enough of exploring the sky, there will still be plenty to look out for as Jupiter, Venus, Mars, Saturn and the Moon line up along the horizon on Sunday.

The Lyrid meteor shower passes over the night sky (Julian Hamilton/Daily Mirror)

The best viewing window is between around 5am and 6am (BST), just after the planets rise above the horizon, but just before the sun follows them.

Despite appearing from Earth to be lined up, these types of alignments – sometimes known as planetary parades – occur only from our perspective here on the Earth, and are not actually lined up in space.

The planets will be visible with the naked eye, and no specialist equipment is necessary.

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