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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Richard Nelsson

Looking back: polar exploration

Robert Scott’s Expedition to Antarctica - the polar party on the trail, circa 1910.
Robert Scott’s Expedition to Antarctica - the polar party on the trail, circa 1910. Photograph: Popperfoto/Getty Images

May 1845

Sir John Franklin - how the Manchester Guardian reported the 1845 British Naval Northwest Passage expedition and attempts to rescue the stranded crew.

30 March 1903

News from Captain Scott’s Discovery expedition to the Antarctic – expedition caught in blizzards and dense fog, Ernest Shackleton bursts a blood vessel in one of his lungs, while some men show symptoms of scurvy.

Captain Robert Falcon Scott writing at a table in his quarters at the British base camp in Antarctica, 1911.
Captain Robert Falcon Scott writing at a table in his quarters at the British base camp in Antarctica, 1911. Photograph: PA

July 1911

How a heroic hunt for penguin eggs became ‘the worst journey in the world’.

14 December 1911

Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen and his team became the first people to reach the South Pole.

Norwegian explorer Captain Roald Amundsen taking sights at the South Pole.
Norwegian explorer Captain Roald Amundsen taking sights at the South Pole. Photograph: Illustrated London News/Getty Images

1 June 1916

Sir Ernest Shackleton safe: cable from Falkland Islands - voyage in open boat.

31 March 1974

Tryggve Gran, the man who remembered Scott’s last journey - an interview with Norwegian member of Captain Scott’s Terra Nova Antarctic expedition.

17 May 2005

Norman D Vaughan, the world’s oldest Antarctic explorer and dog musher, talks about his plans to reach 100 atop the peak that bears his name.

15 June 2007

Sir Wally Herbert obituary - polar explorer, writer and artist, he was the first man to walk to the north pole. Across the Arctic Ocean - in pictures.

17 October 2009

My hero: Fridtjof Nansen. Polar ice packs in Nansen’s Arctic schooner.

Captain Robert Scott’s Antarctic Ross Sea hut.
Captain Robert Scott’s Antarctic Ross Sea hut. Photograph: UK Antarctic Heritage Trust/PA

28 March 2012

Captain Scott centenary: storm rages around polar explorer’s reputation. Was he a self-dramatising bungler or a dogged leader devoted to the science of Antarctic exploration?

10 November 2013

Ranulph Fiennes talks about extreme cold, losing fingers, early distractions and late fatherhood.

20 October 2014

Thaw reveals photographer’s notebook from Captain Scott’s Antarctic hut.

2 June 2018

A snapshot of Douglas Mawson’s Antarctica expedition – in pictures.

A radiant turret lit by the midsummer midnight sun. First Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914.
A radiant turret lit by the midsummer midnight sun. First Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914. Photograph: James Francis (Frank) Hurley/State Library of New South Wales

25 January 2016

Explorer Henry Worsley dies attempting unaided Antarctic crossing.

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