In a surprising turn of events, José Raúl Mulino, a 64-year-old lawyer, has been elected as Panama's president for the next five years. Mulino, who was previously retired from politics, emerged victorious in a historic and tumultuous election that saw him secure 35% of the vote and a nine-point lead over his nearest opponent.
Mulino's political journey took an unexpected turn when he was chosen as the running mate for former President Ricardo Martinelli, who was later disqualified from running due to a money laundering conviction. Subsequently, Mulino stepped up to lead the campaign and clinched the presidency with strong support from Martinelli.
Despite lacking Martinelli's charisma, Mulino's promise to revive Panama's struggling economy resonated with voters who remembered the economic boom during Martinelli's tenure. The president-elect, known for his tough demeanor, has pledged to address the country's migration challenges, particularly in the Darien Gap, a notorious passage for migrants.
With a background in maritime law and a history of civil activism against the dictatorship of Gen. Manuel Antonio Noriega, Mulino brings a wealth of experience to the presidency. His previous roles in foreign affairs and public security have shaped his vision for Panama's future.
However, Mulino's tenure as security minister was marred by criticism over his handling of social protests, including a crackdown on Indigenous banana growers that resulted in casualties. Despite these controversies, Mulino remains determined to tackle the country's security and migration issues with a focus on human rights and international cooperation.
As Panama prepares for a new chapter under Mulino's leadership, there are high hopes and lingering uncertainties about the path ahead. With a mix of experience, ambition, and challenges, Mulino's presidency is poised to be a defining era for the Central American nation.
