The introduction of a catch certification system for Pacific bluefin tuna is expected to prevent uncertified tuna from being traded in markets and deter illegal fishing. Strictly adhering to catch quotas would also help recover stocks in the future.
Japan's annual catch of the fish was about 8,300 tons in 2016, accounting for 60 percent of the total catch, far outpacing Mexico's about 2,700 tons and South Korea's about 1,030 tons. Under such circumstances, Japan has a significant role in recovering the stocks.
In response to an international organization's report stating that the bluefin tuna population in the Pacific Ocean has been gradually recovering, Japan will propose a 15 percent increase in the entire catch quota at an international conference to be held in Fukuoka Prefecture next month.
To achieve this goal, it is imperative for Japan to take the initiative in making efforts to comply with the catch quotas and enhance its international credibility.
There are about 22,000 small fishing boats with permission to catch bluefin tuna in Japan. To ensure the certification system works effectively, it is indispensable for the government to thoroughly explain the significance of resource management and cooperate with a wide range of parties.
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