A man has been killed in renewed violence on the border between Israel and Gaza, raising the death toll since last week's major outbreak to 21, health officials say.
The man was said to have been killed by a shot to the head from Israeli gunfire in the fresh clashes near the town of Khan Younis.
At least 40 other protesters were hurt, including five seriously, the Gazan health ministry officials said.
It mirrored clashes of a week ago, when thousands of residents streamed to camps close to the fence to demonstrate. Friday is a non-working day in Israel and the action began on what Palestinians call "Land Day".
Palestinian protesters today again burned tyres, sending black smoke billowing into the air, prompting Israeli troops to fire tear gas and live fire.
The number of demonstrators today so far was larger than in recent days, but lower than it was last Friday.
The UN human-rights office says it has indications that Israeli forces used "excessive force" during last week's crackdown.
Spokeswoman Elizabeth Throssell today said forces were required under international human-rights law to use non-violent means as far as was possible.
But an Israeli Defence Forces spokesman said they used live fire only as a last resort.
Lt Col Jonathan Conricus accused Hamas of controlling the events around the border fence, sending people to riot as a cover to attempt to carry out terrorist attacks in Israel and plant improvised explosive devices.
He argued Israel was attempting to defend its land and soldiers from such Hamas incursions.
International anger mounted last week after Israeli leaders rejected calls for an inquiry over its use of live rounds as troops were accused of using disproportionate force.
Lt Col Conricus said Israeli troops followed strict rules of engagement, involving publicising warnings in Arabic to Palestinians not to approach the fence, and using non-lethal deterrents such as tear gas and water cannon to create distance between rioters and the fence before using live fire.
“We review our activities rigorously to minimise casualties on the other side,” he said.
“What’s clear is that Hamas understands that we hold them accountable for anything that happens. They’re the ones who decide how many people to send to the riots, they effectively control the outcome.
"We will not tolerate anyone breaching our border. It’s up to them to decide how many civilians they put in harm’s way.
"Hamas has said it wants to invade Israel, and our mission is to continue to defence our communities, soldiers and infrastructure against attacks from Hamas."
Speaking from a few hundred yards from the fence where tyres were being burned, the Lt Col added: "We try to the greatest extent not to use lethal means and we resort to live fire only when absolutely necessary, when there's a clear danger to us and soldiers, and then under clear guidance from command." More than 90 per cent of the injured had gunshot wounds to their lower limbs, exactly in line with the rules of engagement.
He condemned the "fake news and lies" that Hamas was trying to spread "under the guise of riots".
And Israel, he insisted, had nothing to fear from an independent inquiry into the shooting of Palestinians last week as called for by UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres.
Refusing to call them "protesters" or "demonstrators", he said "a few thousand rioters" were engaged in the violence, and Israeli troops were trying to extinguish the fires.